Answer: Option 1 --- V equals four-thirds times pi times r cubed
Explanation:
The strongest cloth for backpacks is the most durable fabric such as nylon, cotton or canvas. These are the most durable fabrics and can withstand wear and tear over time.
A quality backpack should last a couple of years. It enables us to carry things safely. A good backpack should be waterproof, lightweight, flexible, durable and provide protection to the materials.
A quality backpack should have heavyweight material which can hold more weight.
Nylon is the most commonly used material to make premium quality backpacks. It is waterproof, lightweight and also resistant to wear and tear. The only disadvantages of using this material is its high cost and not stylish.
Nylon is a wonderful material to be used when it comes to camping and hiking.
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3. Determine the average percent yield of MgO for the two trials.
Answer:
Part 1
Theoretical yield of MgO for trial 1 = 0.84 g
Theoretical yield of MgO for trial 2 = 1.01 g
Part 2
Percent yield trial 1 = 28.6 %
Percent yield trial 2 = 49.9 %
Part 3
Average percent yield of MgO for two trial = 39.25 %
Explanation:
Part 1.
Data Given
Trial 1 Trial 2
mass of empty crucible and lid: 26.679 g 26.685 g
mass of Mg metal, crucible and lid: 26.931 g 26.988 g
mass of MgO, crucible and lid: 27.090 g 27.179 g
Theoretical yield of MgO for trial 1 and 2 = ?
Solution:
As Mg is limiting reagent so amount of MgO depends on the amount of Mg.
So, now we will look for the reaction to calculate theoretical yield
MgO form by the following reaction:
Mg + O₂ ---------> 2 MgO
1 mol 2 mol
Convert moles to mass
Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol
Molar mass of MgO = 24 + 16 = 40 g/mol
So,
Mg + O₂ ---------> 2 MgO
1 mol (24 g/mol) 2 mol(40 g/mol)
24 g 80 g
So,
24 g of Mg gives 80 g of MgO
To Calculate theoretical yield of MgO for Trial 1
First we look for the mass of Mg in the Crucible
Mass of Mg = mass of Mg metal, crucible and lid - mass of empty crucible and lid
Mass of Mg = 26.931 g - 26.679 g
Mass of Mg = 0.252 g
As we come to know that 24 g of Mg gives 80 g of MgO, then amount of Mg from trial 1 that is 0.252 g will produce how many grams of MgO
Apply unity formula
24 g of Mg ≅ 80 g of MgO
0.252 g of Mg ≅ X g of MgO
Do cross multiplication
X g of MgO = 0.252 g x 80 g / 24 g
X g of MgO = 0.84 g
So the theoretical yield of MgO is 0.84 g
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To Calculate theoretical yield of MgO for Trial 2
First we look for the mass of Mg in the Crucible
Mass of Mg = mass of Mg metal, crucible and lid - mass of empty crucible and lid
Mass of Mg = 26.988 g - 26.685 g
Mass of Mg = 0.303 g
As we come to know that 24 g of Mg gives 80 g of MgO, then amount of Mg from trial 2 that is 0.303 g will produce how many grams of MgO
Apply unity formula
24 g of Mg ≅ 80 g of MgO
0.303 g of Mg ≅ X g of MgO
Do cross multiplication
X g of MgO = 0.303 g x 80 g / 24 g
X g of MgO = 1.01 g
So the theoretical yield of MgO is 1.01 g
__________________________
Part 2
percent yield of MgO for trial 1 and 2 = ?
Solution:
For trial 1
To calculate percent yield we have to know about actual yield of MgO
Mass of MgO = mass of MgO, crucible and lid - mass of empty crucible and lid
Mass of MgO = 27.090 g - 26.685 g
Mass of MgO = 0.24 g
And we also know that
Theoretical yield of MgO for trial 1 = 0.84 g
Formula used
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield x 100
put values in above formula
Percent yield = 0.24 g / 0.84 g x 100
Percent yield = 28.6 %
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For trial 2
To calculate percent yield we have to know about actual yield of MgO
Mass of MgO = mass of MgO, crucible and lid - mass of empty crucible and lid
Mass of MgO = 27.179 g - 26.685 g
Mass of MgO = 0.494 g
And we also know that
Theoretical yield of MgO for trial 2 = 1.01 g
Formula used
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield x 100
put values in above formula
Percent yield = 0.494 g/ 1.01 g x 100
Percent yield = 49.9 %
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Part 3
average percent yield of MgO for the two trials =?
Solution:
As we know
Percent yield trial 2 = 28.6 %
Percent yield trial 2 = 49.9 %
Formula used
Average percent yield = percent yield trial 1 + percent yield trial 2 / 2
Put values in above formula
Average percent yield = 28.6 + 49.9 / 2
Average percent yield = 78.5 / 2
Average percent yield = 39.25 %
Average percent yield of MgO for two trial = 39.25 %
Are there any choices to your question? If so what are they? Then I can answer. :)
b.igneous rock is eroded to from metamorphic rock.
c.metamorphic rock melts to from sedimentary rock.
d.none ofthe above.
In the rock cycle, sedimentary rock is heated and a squeezed to from metamorphic rock.
They are the types of rocks which are formed as a result of accumulation of minerals or organic particles at the surface of the earth.Sedimentation is the name given to a collective process which cause the particles to settle.
The study of sedimentary rocks is useful in civil engineering and as important sources of coal, fossil fuels and ores.The color of sedimentary rock is often determined by iron content and sometimes due to the presence of organic matter.
They are classified based on origin in to 4 types which are clastic, biochemical ,chemical and other sedimentary rocks.While based on composition they are classified as siliciclastic,carbonate ,evaporite,organic rich,siliceous ,iron-rich and phosphatic sedimentary rocks.
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