Answer:
Volume of acetic acid = 4L
Volume of water = 1L
Step-by-step explanation:
Total volume = 5L
The solution contains 80% acetic acid.
Volume of acetic acid in the solution = 80/100 x 5 = 4L
To get the volume of water present, we subtract the volume of acetic acid from the total Volume i.e
Volume of water = 5 — 4 = 1L
The 5 liter container contains 4 liters of acetic acid and 1 liter of water.
In order to determine the amount of acetic acid and water in the 5 liter container, we need to use the given concentration of 80% acetic acid. This means that 80% of the total volume is acetic acid and the remaining percentage is water.
To find the amount of acetic acid, we can multiply the total volume by the concentration: 5 liters x 0.8 = 4 liters of acetic acid.
To find the amount of water, we can subtract the amount of acetic acid from the total volume: 5 liters - 4 liters = 1 liter of water.
Hence, The 5 liter container contains 4 liters of acetic acid and 1 liter of water.
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Answer:
4.75x + 3.75y ≤ 15 inequality models the given situation.
Harper can buy at maximum 3 bags of fruits.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : Harper has $15.00 to spend at the grocery store. She is going to buy bags of fruit that cost $4.75 each and one box of crackers that costs $3.50.
We have to write and solve an inequality that models this situation and could be used to determine the maximum number of bags of fruit that Harper can buy.
Let Harper buys 'x' bags of fruit
and 'y' box of crackers
Given : cost of one bags of fruits is $ 4.75
so the cost of x bags of fruits is 4.75x
Given : cost of one box of cracker is $ 3.50
so the cost of y box of crackers is 3.75y
also, Harper has $15.00 to spend at the grocery store
So the maximum amount he can spend is $15
So inequality become,
4.75x + 3.75y ≤ 15
So the maximum number of bags of fruit Harper can buy.
is when he buys no box of cracker.
Put y = 0 in above inequality , we have,
4.75x + 3.75(0) ≤ 15
4.75x ≤ 15
Divide both side by 4.75
We have , x = 3.158 ≈ 3
So , Harper can buy at maximum 3 bags of fruits.