Endothermic reactions absorb energy from the environment and make it cooler, such as photosynthesis in plants, while exothermic reactions release energy into the environment and make it hotter, like burning wood in a fireplace.
Endothermic and exothermic reactions are different in terms of energy absorption and release. In an endothermic reaction, energy in the form of heat is absorbed from the surroundings into the system (reaction). This causes the environment to become cooler. An example would be the process of photosynthesis in plants.
In contrast, an exothermic reaction releases energy into the surroundings. As a result, the environment around an exothermic reaction heats up. An example of an exothermic reaction is combustion, such as the burning of wood in a fireplace.
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Answer:
An atom or, to be more specific, a helium atom.
Explanation:
This is a model of an atom. You can tell by the nucleus made only out of neutrons (the balls with no + or - sign) and protons (the balls with the + sign) and by the electrons (the balls with the - sign) circling around the nucleus.
This is a model of not just any atom, but a helium atom. An atom is defined by it's number of protons. For example, an atom with 1 proton is always hydrogen and an atom with 6 protons is always carbon. As you can see, this model has 2 protons. Any atom with 2 protons is a helium atom. This is a model of a helium atom.
I hope this helps. Feel free to ask my any questions if you are confused. Happy studying. Enjoy your thanksgiving. :)
Answer:
x contain 9 percent ofcalcium carbonaye
B. Killing cancerous cells
C. The transmutation of hydrogen into helium
D. Detecting art forgeries
Detecting art forgeries is one common use of neutron activation analysis. Hence, option D is correct.
NAA is a non-destructive analytical technique that can be used to determine the elemental composition of a sample.
It is particularly useful for the analysis of trace elements, as it is highly sensitive and can detect even very small amounts of elements.
In the field of art conservation, NAA is used to analyze the composition of pigments and other materials used in artworks, which can help to authenticate or identify forgeries.
Neutron activation analysis is a highly versatile and powerful analytical technique that can provide valuable insights into the elemental composition of a wide range of samples. Its sensitivity and accuracy make it an important tool in many scientific fields, including art conservation.
Thus, option D is correct.
To learn more about the neutron activation analysis, follow the link:
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Noble gases/inert gases are used in various fields including lamp fillers, metal welding or coolers
Further explanation
Noble gas (group 8A in the periodic system the element) is an element that is not reactive (stable)/inert
Its stability is caused by:
Some noble gases such as Ar, Kr are obtained from multilevel distillation
The use of noble gases include:
the periodic table
electron affinity
ionic compounds:Al₂X₃, XCO₃
Keywords : inert gas, application,electron configuration