Answer:
Explanation:
PCl₅ ⇄ PCl₃ + Cl₂
1 mole 1 mole 1 mole
molecular weight of PCl₅ = 208.5
molecular weight of PCl₃ = 137.5
molecular weight of Cl₂ = 71
moles of PCl₅ = .0185
moles of PCl₃ = .0924
moles of Cl₂ = .1873
Total moles = .2982 moles
mole fraction of PCl₅ = .062
mole fraction of PCl₃ = .31
mole fraction of Cl₂ = .628
If total pressure be P
partial pressure of PCl₅ = .062 P
partial pressure of PCl₃ = .31 P
partial pressure of Cl₂ = .628 P
Kp = .31 P x .628 P / .062 P
= 3.14 P
To calculate Total pressure P
PV = nRT
P x 4 x 10⁻³ = .2982 x 8.31 x 600
P = 371.7 x 10³
= 3.717 x 10⁵ Pa
Kp = 3.14 P = 3.14 x 3.717 x 10⁵ Pa
= 11.67 x 10⁵ Pa
Kp = Kc x
= 1
11.67 x 10⁵ = Kc x
Kc = 234
1 point
Answer:
MgO.
Explanation:
charges of both satisfy one another (balanced) -- producing a compound MgO.
Answer:
Electron shielding
Explanation:
Ionization energy decreases moving down a group in the periodic table because of a phenomen known as Electron shielding, in which valence electrons do not interact with the positively charged nucleus as strongly as inner electrons do, because these inner electrons shield the valence electrons. This means it's easier for these valence electrons to leave the atom the more inner electrons are between them and the nucleus, this translates into a decreased ionization energy value.
o helium (He)
o hydrogen (H)
sodium (Na)
O argon (Ar)
Answer: helium(He)
Explanation: Helium has only 2 electrons in the outermost energy level, but all of the other elements in its column have eight.