Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. Therefore, Clis the only gaseous element has the greatest density at STP.
Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.
Mathematically,
Density = Mass of the element ÷volume marked on the graduated cylinder
From formula we can see that density is directly proportional to molar mass of the given element. the increasing order of molar mass is N< O<F<Cl. The increasing order of density would be N< O<F<Cl.
Therefore, Cl is the only gaseous element has the greatest density at STP.
To know more about density, here:
#SPJ5
(2) A positively charged nucleus is surrounded by mostly empty space.
(3) A negatively charged nucleus is surrounded by positively charged particles.
(4) A negatively charged nucleus is surrounded by mostly empty space.
Answer is: 2) A positively charged nucleus is surrounded by mostly empty space.
Rutherford theorized that atoms have their charge concentrated in a very small nucleus.
This was famous Rutherford's Gold Foil Experiment: he bombarded thin foil of gold with positive alpha particles (helium atom particles, consist of two protons and two neutrons).
Rutherford observed the deflection of alpha particles on the photographic film and notice that most of alpha particles passed straight through foil.
That is different from Plum Pudding model, because it shows that most of the atom is empty space.
The conclusion about the structure of the atom as the result of the gold foil experiment is that a positively charged nucleus is surrounded by mostly empty space. The answer is number 2. Also, he concluded that an atom was not an empty space but rather, the electrons are scattered.
Answer:
Should the nursery owner change the price of the plants? Explain your answer.Welcome to our Lifestyle channel where we bring you a unique blend of news, shayari, and attitude status. Stay updated with the latest news, indulge in heart-touching shayari, and fuel your confidence with our empowering attitude status. Whether you're looking for inspiration or simply want to stay informed, our videos have got you covered. Don't forget to hit the subscribe button to join our community of like-minded individuals. Subscribe now for your daily dose of news, shayari, and attitude
Answer:
≈ 0.70 g/cm³ (answer rounded up to 2 decimal places)
Explanation:
The mass of empty cylinder is 20g
The mass of water filling the cylinder = 30g - 20g = 10g
The mass of unknown liquid filling the cylinder = 27g - 20g = 7g
Density of water = 997 kg/m³
Converting this density to g/cm³ we get;
1kg = 1000g , 1m³ = 1000000cm³
So density = g/cm³ = 0.997 g/cm³
So the volume of water occupied by 10g is;
10 × 0.997 = 9.97 cm³
This volume is also occupied by 7g of the unknown liquid.
Density = mass/volume
Density of the unknown liquid = 7g ÷ 9.97cm³ = 0.702106319 g/cm³ ≈ 0.70 g/cm³ (answer rounded up to 2 decimal places)
An alternative fuel, E-85, can be used in some automobiles. This fuel is a mixture of 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline.
State the octane rating of a gasoline sample that performs the same as a mixture consisting of 92% isooctane and 8% heptane.
Identify the functional group in a molecule of ethanol in the alternative fuel E-85.