Answer : The new volume of the air is, 6.83 L
Explanation :
Charles' Law : It states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,
where,
are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.
are the final volume and temperature of the gas.
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Therefore, the new volume of the air is, 6.83 L
Answer:
Xe = 0.431 mole
Kr = 0.569 mole
Explanation:
We are asked to calculate the mole fraction of each gas
Let's start from, what is mole fraction?
Mole fraction is the ratio of the number of moles of a substance to the total number of moles of all substance present in the mixture
In this question, we are provided with
Xe - 43.6g
Let's find the number of mole
n = m/Mm
n - number of mole
m - number of mass in grams
Mm - number of molar mass
The molar mass of Xe according to the periodic table is 131.293u
m - is given to be 43.6g
n = 43.6g / 131.293g/mol
n = 0.332mole
Secondly,
Kr - 36.8g
The molar mass of Kr is 83.798
m = 36.8
Using the same formula we used above to find mole
n = 36.8g / 83.798g/mol
n = 0.439mole
Let's calculate the total number of mole in the mixture
Total number of mole = 0.332 + 0.439
= 0.771 mole
To find each mole of each gas in the mixture, using this formula
Mole fraction of a gas = mole of gas A / total mole of the mixture
In Xe = 0.332 / 0.771
= 0.431 mole of Xe in the mixture of the gas
For Kr = 0.439 / 0.771
= 0.569 mole of Kr in the total mixture