The required value of x is 20.
A proportion is an equation in which two ratios are set equal to each other. In simple words, equivalent fraction are called as proportions.
Now the given equivalent ratios is,
3/12 = 5/x
Cross multiply the ratios we get,
3*x = 5*12
Solve them we obtain,
3x = 60
now dividing both side by 3,
3x/3 = 60/3
Solve them we obtain,
x = 20
So the value of x = 20.
Hence, for equivalent ratios 3/12 and 5/x the valueof x is 20.
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To find the rate at which the lawn sprinkler would fill the pool if used alone, subtract the rate of the hose from the combined rate. The equation is rs = 1/5 - 1/8.
To determine the rate at which the lawn sprinkler would fill the pool if used alone, we can set up an equation using the concept of rates. Let r be the rate at which the sprinkler fills the pool. If it takes 8 minutes for Byron to fill the pool with just the hose, then the rate of the hose alone is 1 pool/8 minutes, or rh = 1/8. If it takes 5 minutes to fill the pool when both the hose and sprinkler are used together, then the combined rate is 1 pool/5 minutes, or rc = 1/5.
The rate of the sprinkler alone, rs, can be determined by subtracting the rate of the hose from the combined rate. Thus, we have rs = rc - rh. Substituting the given values, we have rs = 1/5 - 1/8.
Therefore, the equation that can be used to determine the rate at which the lawn sprinkler would fill the pool if used alone is rs = 1/5 - 1/8.
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The correct answer for the expression 20 + 20 × 0 + 1 by applying the rule of PEMDAS is equal to 21.
To explain in detail, we follow the order of operations (also known as PEMDAS ) to solve this expression step by step:
Parentheses Exponents Multiplication and Division (from left to right)
Addition and Subtraction (from left to right)
Let's solve the expression step by step:
20 + 20 × 0 + 1
20 + (20 × 0) + 1 [There are no parentheses or brackets]
20 + (0) + 1 [Perform the multiplication first (20 × 0 = 0)]
20 + 0 + 1 [Perform the addition (20 + 0 = 20)]
20 + 1 [Perform the addition (20 + 1 = 21)]
Therefore , the value of the given expression is equal to 21.
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