Atoms with low ionization energy form positive ions or cations more easily than atoms with high ionization energy due to less energy being required to remove an electron from the atom's valence shell.
The ease at which an atom forms a positive ion, also known as a cation, depends on its ionization energy. Ionization energy is the minimum amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom in its ground state.
An atom with a low ionization energy will form a cation more readily than an atom with a high ionization energy. This is because it takes less energy to remove an electron from the atom's valence shell. On the other hand, atoms with a high ionization energy hold their electrons more tightly, thus it requires more energy to form a cation. This is seen in the trend across the periodic table where ionization energy increases across a period and decreases down a group due to the size and energy of the orbitals.
Sometimes, successive ionization energies or the energy necessary to remove subsequent electrons from an atom increase because core electrons, which are closer to the nucleus and thus experience a strong electrostatic attraction, are harder to remove than valence electrons.
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Answer:
36.46 g/mol
pls mark brainlest
OB. 1500 kg* m/s south O
C. 6500 kg* m/s south
O 1500 kg* m/s north
Answer: 1500 kg•m/s north
Explanation:
A PE X
Molar Mass of N2 = 28.02 g/mol
Molar Mass of H2 = 2.02 g/mol
Molar Mass of NH3 = 17.04 g/mol
Answer:
N₂
Explanation:
The limiting reactant is the one that gives the smaller amount of product.
Assemble all the data in one place, with molar masses above the formulas and masses below them.
M_r: 28.02 2.02 17.04
N₂ + 3H₂ ⟶ 2NH₃
m/g: 5.42 5.42
1. Calculate the moles of each reactant
2. Identify the limiting reactant
Calculate the moles of NH₃ we can obtain from each reactant.
From N₂:
The molar ratio of NH₃:N₂ is 2:1.
From H₂:
The molar ratio of NH₃:H₂ is 3:2.
N₂ is the limiting reactant, because it gives the smaller amount of NH₃.
right 5 possible mole ratios
Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
I think this may be the equation you intended to write:
C₃H₅(OH)₃ + 3HCl ⟶ C₃H₅Cl₃ + 3H₂O
The mole ratios are the ratios of the coefficients in the balanced equation.
Here are some of the possible molar ratios.
The net ionic equation for this reaction is . In ionic equations the soluble compounds are written in their dissociated ion forms. The ionic equation can be determined by knowing the general solubility rules. In this problem there are sulfate compounds involved. It is important to know that sulfates are generally soluble except for sulfates of Ba, Pb, Ag, and Sr. Therefore, the ones dealt with in this problem, CuSO4 and FeSO4, are both soluble in water.
Further Explanation:
The complete equation for this reaction is:
CuSO4 and FeSO4 are soluble in water which will lead to the ionic equation:
Since the sulfate ion appears on both sides, it is a spectator ion. Spectator ions are unchanged in the chemical reaction and are removed from the net ionic equation:
Based on the net ionic equation it can be seen that this is a reduction-oxidation reaction. Iron was oxidized and copper was reduced.
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Keywords: ionic equation, solubility