The correct option is D.
Significant figure refers to the number of digits that are used to report a measured quantity. The amount of a significant number in a measurement always equal to the number of digits that are known with some degree of confidence and the last number, which is usually an estimate. When carrying out calculations with significant figures measurements, one must be careful to report the number of significant figure to reflect the least precise measurement.
NH4NO3(s): ∆Hf = -365.56 kJ ∆Sf = 151.08 J/K.
NH3(g): ∆Hf = -46.11 kJ ∆Sf = 192.45 J/K.
H2O(l): ∆Hf = -285.830 kJ ∆Sf = 69.91 J/K.
O2(g): ∆Hf = 0.00 kJ ∆Sf = 205 J/K.
Answer: The mass percentage of sulfur in the given compound is 34.56 %.
Explanation:
We are given:
Mass of carbon in compound = 59.9 g
Mass of oxygen in compound = 24.4 g
Mass of Hydrogen in compound = 21.7 g
Mass of the compound = 162 g
Mass of sulfur in compound =
To calculate the mass percent of an element in a compound, we use the equation:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the mass percentage of sulfur in the given compound is 34.56 %.
(2) depletion of atmospheric oxygen
(3) exposure of workers to radiation
(4) exposure of workers to sulfur dioxide
Answer:
The correct answer is option 3, that is, exposure of workers to radiation.
Explanation:
The process of nuclear fission takes place when uranium nuclei get bombarded with neutrons. This association dissociates the uranium nuclei apart, discharging radiation, heat, and more neutrons. The neutrons, which gets discharged results in a chain reaction as more uranium nuclei get bombarded, generating huge amounts of energy.
The massive concern related to a nuclear power accident is the negative influences of radiation on the human body. If an individual gets exposed to an acute dose of greater levels of radiation, the outcome would be radiation sickness. Radiation sickness is illustrated as illness resulting due to exposure to a large dose of radiation over a brief time duration. The signs may comprise nausea, skin burns, diarrhea, vomiting, general weakness, hair loss, and possibly death.
2Na(s) + ZnF2(aq) + 2NaF(aq) + Zn(s)
O Fe(s) + CuCl2(aq) → FeCl2(aq) + Cu(s)
0 2HCl(aq) + Mg(s) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
Answer: will not occur.
Explanation:
A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.
A general single displacement reaction can be represented as :
a)
Flourine is more reactive than chlorine and hence this reaction cannot occur.
b)
Sodium is more reactive than zinc and hence the reaction will occur.
c)
Iron is more reactive than copper and hence the reaction will occur.
d)
Magnesium is more reactive than hydrogen and hence the reaction will occur.