V = Volume of sample of gas = 1.00 L = 0.001 m³
T = temperature of the gas = 25.0 ⁰C = 25 + 273 = 298 K
P = pressure = 1.00 atm = 101325 Pa
n = number of moles of gas
using ideal gas equation
PV = n RT
101325 (0.001) = n (8.314) (298)
n = 0.041
n₁ = number of moles of helium
n₂ = number of moles of neon
m₁ = mass of helium = n₁ (4) = 4 n₁
m₂ = mass of neon = n₂ (20.2) = 20.2 n₂
given that :
m₁ = m₂
4 n₁ = 20.2 n₂
n₁ = 5.05 n₂
also
n₁ + n₂ = n
5.05 n₂ + n₂ = 0.041
n₂ = 0.0068
mole fraction of neon is given as
mole fraction = n₂ /n = 0.0068/0.041 = 0.166
P₂ = partial pressure of neon = (mole fraction) P
P₂ = (0.166) (1)
P₂ = 0.166 atm
The partial pressure of the neon is 0.16 atm.
A 1.00 l sample of a gas at 25.0◦c and 1.00 atm contains 50.0 % helium and 50.0 % neon by mass. what is the partial pressure of the neon. express your answer in atmospheres.
The partial pressure is the notional pressure of constituent gas if it is occupied alone by the entire volume of the original mixture at the same temperature.
50.0 % helium and 50.0 % neon by mass.
Mass of the gases =
By using ideal gas equation we get:
where total number of moles of gases
Then we can find the mass and mole of gases
The gas molar volume is the volume of one mole of the gas at a given temperature and pressure.
Mass of helium gas =
Moles of helium gas
Mass of neon gas
Moles of neon gas
Partial pressure of the neon gas:
Therefore the partial pressure of the neon gas is 0.16 atm.
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Answer:
soliddddd
Explanation:
50. kilometers during the next 0.50 hour, and
40. kilometers in the final 0.50 hour. What is the
car’s average speed for the entire trip?
(1) 45 km/h (3) 85 km/h
(2) 60. km/h (4) 170 km/h
The average speed of the car for the entire trip can be calculate by using:
where S is the total distance covered by the car, and t is the total time taken.
The total distance travelled by the car is:
while the total time taken is:
so, the average speed of the car is:
so, the correct answer is (3) 85 km/h.
The average speed of the car for entire trip is .
Further Explanation:
Speed is the measure of a quantity of an object the tells how fast the object is moving in the other words we can define the speed that it is the distance covered by an body divided by the time taken to cover that distance. It is a quantity with only magnitude so it is a scalar quantity.
The average speed is defined as the sum of all the distance traveled by the body divided by the sum of time taken to travel that distance.
Given:
The distance travel by the car is for .
The distance travel by the car is for .
The distance travel by the car is for .
.
Concept:
The expression for the average can be written as:
S = …… (1)
The distance travel by the car is for , distance travel by the car is for and distance travel by the car is for .
The sum of the distance is:
The sum of time taken to travel the distance is:
Substitute for total distance and for total time in equation (1).
Therefore, the average speed of the car for entire trip is .
Learn more:
1. Find the net force. https://brainly.in/question/8668644
2. Find the velocity. https://brainly.in/question/4502003
3. Calculate average speed brainly.com/question/11597590
Answer Details:
Grade: Middle school
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Kinematics
Keywords:
Highway, car, driven, 80 km, 1.00 hour, 1.00 hr, 1.00 h, 50 km, 0.50 hour, 0.50 hr, 0.50 h, 50 km, average speed, entire, trip, 85 km/hr.