Identify and explain about any 3 title of business objectives

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

1. Getting and Staying Profitable

Maintaining profitability means making sure that revenue stays ahead of the costs of doing business. Focus on controlling costs in both production and operations while maintaining the profit margin on products sold.

2. Productivity of People and Resources

Employee training, equipment maintenance and new equipment purchases all go into company productivity. Your objective should be to provide all of the resources your employees need to remain as productive as possible.

3. Excellent Customer Service

Good customer service helps you retain clients and generate repeat revenue. Keeping your customers happy should be a primary objective of your organization.

4. Employee Attraction and Retention

Employee turnover costs you money in lost productivity and the costs associated with recruiting, which include employment advertising and paying placement agencies. Maintaining a productive and positive employee environment improves retention.


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In a perfectly competitive market, the process of entry and exit will end when (i) accounting profits are zero. (ii) economic profits are zero. (iii) price equals minimum marginal cost. (iv) price equals minimum average total cost.

Answers

Answer:

 (ii) economic profits are zero

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterised by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.

I hope my answer helps you

Quantitative Problem 2: Carlysle Corporation has perpetual preferred stock outstanding that pays a constant annual dividend of $1.90 at the end of each year. If investors require an 7% return on the preferred stock, what is the price of the firm's perpetual preferred stock? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ per share

Answers

Answer:

$27.14

Explanation:

Calculation for the price of the firm's perpetual preferred stock

Using this formula

Price of the firm perpetual preferred stock = Annual dividend / Required return

Where,

Annual dividend =$1.90

Required return=7% or 0.07

Let plug in the formula

Price of the firm perpetual preferred stock = $1.90 / 0.07

Price of the firm perpetual preferred stock=$27.14

Therefore the Price of the firm perpetual preferred stock will be $27.14

Larry Bar opened a frame shop and completed these transactions: Larry started the shop by investing $41,100 cash and equipment valued at $19,100 in exchange for common stock. Purchased $180 of office supplies on credit. Paid $2,300 cash for the receptionist's salary. Sold a custom frame service and collected $5,600 cash on the sale. Completed framing services and billed the client $310. What was the balance of the cash account after these transactions were posted?

Answers

Answer:

$44,400

Explanation:

The computation of the balance of the cash account after posting of these transactions are shown below:

= Invested cash amount - cash paid for receptionist's salary + cash collection from sale of frame service

= $41,100 - $2,300 + $5,600

= $44,400

The other items do not involved any cash transactions. Therefore they are not relevant and thus they not considered in the computation part

Perfect Confectionery Co. expects to earn $3.20 per share during the current year, its expected dividend payout ratio (i.e., the proportion of earnings paid out as dividend) is 60%, its expected constant dividend growth rate is 5.0%, and its common stock currently sells for $30.00 per share. New stock can be sold to the public at the current price, but a flotation cost of 10% would be incurred. What would be the cost of equity from new common stock? 10.73% 11.29% 11.82% 12.11% 12.67%

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is 12.11%

Explanation:

expected dividend =$3.2*60%

=$1.92

Hence cost of equity from new common stock=(D1/Current price(1-Floatation cost)+Growth rate

=1.92/(30(1-0.1))+0.05

=(1.92/27)+0.05

which is equal to

=12.11%(Approx).

Answer: 12.11%

Explanation:

GIVEN THE FOLLOWING ;

Earning per Share = $3.20

Expected dividend pay out ratio.(proportion of earning paid out as interest.)

Cost of stock per share = $30

Dividend growth rate = 5%= 0.05

Floatation cost = 10% = 0.1

Cost of equity=(dividend/(Current price(1-Floatation cost)) +Growth rate

Cost of Equity =[ (1. 92÷(30(1 - 0.1)) + 0.05

Cost of equity = [ (1.92 ÷ (30(0.9)) + 0.05

Cost of equity = (1.92 ÷ 27) + 0.05

Cost of equity = 0.07111111 + 0.05 = 0.121111

0.12111 × 100 = 12.11%

Cramer Corp. issued $20,000,000 of 5-year, 9% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 10%, receiving cash of $19,227,757. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually. Required: Journalize the entry to record the first semiannual interest payment, and the amortization of the bond discount, using the interest method? Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

Answers

Answer:

The journal entry is as follows:

 Interest expense   $961,388.00  

                           Discount on issue of bond  $61,388.00

                           Cash                                          $900,000.00

Explanation:

In order to prepare the journal entry we have to calculate first the interest expense and the cash.

Therefore, Interest expense= ($19,227,757×10%×6/12)=$961,388.00

Cash=$20,000,000×9%×6/12= $900,000

By difference then, the discount on bond payable=$961,388-$900,000

                                                                             =$61,388.

     

Hence, the journal entry is as follows:

 Interest expense   $961,388.00  

                           Discount on issue of bond  $61,388.00

                           Cash                                          $900,000.00

Wholemark is an Internet order business that sells one popular New Year greeting card once a year. The cost of the paper on which the card is printed is $0.40 per card, and the cost of printing is $0.10 per card. The company receives $3.75 per card sold. Since the cards have the current year printed on them, unsold cards have no salvage value. Their customers are from the four areas: Los Angeles, Santa Monica, Hollywood, and Pasadena. Based on past data, the number of customers from each of the four regions is normally distributed with mean 2,300 and standard deviation 200. (Assume these four are independent.)What is the optimal production quantity for the card?

Answers

Answer:

≈ 9644 quantity of card

Explanation:

given data:

n = 4 regions/areas

mean demand = 2300

standard deviation = 200

cost of card (c) = $0.5

selling price (p) = $3.75

salvage value of card ( v ) = $ 0

The optimal production quantity for the card can be calculated using this formula below

= u + z (0.8667  ) * б

= 9200  +  1.110926 * 400

≈ 9644 quantity of card

First we have to find u

u = n * mean demand

 = 4 * 2300 = 9200

next we find the value of Z

Z = ( (p-c)/(p-v) )

   = ( 3.75 - 0.5 ) / 3.75   = 0.8667

Z( 0.8667 ) = 1.110926 ( using  excel formula : NORMSINV (0.8667 )

next we find б

б = 200√(n) = 400