b) Alkali metals; Noble gases
c) Noble gases; Alkali metals
The group with the highest ionization energy is(option c) noble gases due to their full electron shell, making it difficult to remove an electron. The group with the lowest ionization energy is(option c) alkali metals because they have only one electron in their outermost shell, which can be easily removed.
The answer to the question is (c) Noble gases; Alkali metals. Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom or ion. A higher ionization energy means it is harder to remove an electron.
Noble gases have the highest ionization energies because they have a full electron shell, so they do not readily give up an electron. On the other hand, alkali metals have the lowest ionization energy, because they have only one electron in their outer shell, which is relatively easy to remove.
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B) This is a physical adaptation that helps a doe recognize her fawn.
C) The pattern of the speckled coat is used as a form of warning coloration.
D) The speckled coat blends with the light that filters through the forest leaves.
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
b. the frogs are a limiting factor for the gnats.
c. the gnats are a limiting factor for the frogs.
d. the chemical is a limiting factor for the gnats.
Answer:
The correct answer is option b.
Explanation:
A limiting factor or limiting reagent is a compound of reactant which gets used up first and effects the formation of product in a chemical reaction.
Around the pond frog would be feeding on gnat, and due to their presence population of gnats were in control .But due to accidental spilling of chemical in pond resulted in death of frogs. Which were actually responsible for less population of gnats around the pond but due to dead action of chemical on them (frogs) their population in pond declined due to which increase in population of gnats was observed.
On generalizing this fact:
So, from this we can conclude that frogs are the limiting factors for the gnats as more the number of frogs lessor will be number of gnats.