Answer:
Fq = 2.5N
Fp = 7.5N
Explanation:
Hello! Let's solve this!
When the book is in the middle, the force in p (Fp) and the force in q (Fq) are equal, and half of the total force
Fp = Fq = 5N
When the book moves 0.5m from q we have a balance
Fq * 2m = 10N * 0.5m
We cleared Fq
Fq = (10N * 0.5m) / 2m
Fq = 2.5N
Fp = 10N-Fq = 10N-2.5N = 7.5N
Conclusion
Fq = 2.5N
Fp = 7.5N
Answer:
Explanation:
Creating an even parity circuit in Multisim involves designing a digital logic circuit that checks if the number of '1's in a binary input is even. If the input has an even number of '1's, the circuit should output '1' (indicating even parity); otherwise, it should output '0' (indicating odd parity).
Here's how to create an even parity circuit in Multisim, along with the truth table:
**Creating the Even Parity Circuit:**
1. Open Multisim and create a new blank schematic.
2. Add the following components to your schematic:
- Input pins (for binary input bits)
- XOR gates
- An AND gate
- An inverter (NOT gate)
- Output display (LED or probe)
3. Connect the input pins to the XOR gates. Each input pin corresponds to one bit of the binary input.
4. Connect the outputs of the XOR gates to the inputs of the AND gate.
5. Connect the output of the AND gate to the input of the inverter (NOT gate).
6. Connect the output of the inverter to the output display.
7. Label your input pins for clarity (e.g., A0, A1, A2, ...).
**Designing the Even Parity Truth Table:**
To create the truth table for even parity, you'll need to list all possible input combinations (binary numbers) along with the corresponding output (even or odd).
Assuming you have a 3-bit input (A2, A1, A0), here's the truth table:
| A2 | A1 | A0 | Output (Even Parity) |
|----|----|----|-----------------------|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (Even) |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 (Odd) |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 (Odd) |
| 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 (Even) |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 (Odd) |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 (Even) |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 (Even) |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 (Odd) |
Each row in the truth table represents a unique combination of input bits (A2, A1, A0) and specifies whether the output is '1' (Even) or '0' (Odd).
Once you have created the circuit in Multisim and designed the truth table, you can simulate the circuit to verify its functionality. Ensure that the circuit produces the expected output (even parity) based on the input values.
1. For coherentbeams with wavelengths of 400 nm, the interference observed at points on the screen will be maximum when the optical path difference (OPD) is a whole number of wavelengths (), and minimum when the OPD is a half-integer number of wavelengths ().
Given
, the difference in optical path between the two cases is
The number of wavelengths difference can be calculated as , which is approximately 12.5 wavelengths.
2. In Newton's ringspattern, the radius of the m dark ring is given by , where R is the radius of curvature of the lens.
Given the distance between the second and fourth darkrings () as 5 mm, we can set up an equation:
Solving for R gives
Now, the radius of the 16th light ring can be calculated as , and the radius of the 8th light ring is . The distance between these two light rings is then given by:
Plugging in the values, we get .
3. When the intensity decreases by a factor of 5, the transmission of the polarizer and analyzer combination becomes times the original transmission, as intensity is proportional to the square of the transmission.
The relationship between the intensity and the angle between the main planes of the polarizer and the analyzer is given by Malus's law: , where is the initial intensity.
Given that decreases by a factor of 5, we have:
Solving for , we get:
Thus, the angle is .
For more details regarding wavelength, visit:
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Answer:
a=3....................................