Zebra mussels, shown below, have recently been found in Colorado lakes.The mussels are not native to the lakes, and they have begun to kill native mussels by attaching to them and covering them up. The zebra mussels are
a pioneer species.
an invasive species.
a cooperative species.
a hybrid species.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: an invasive species is the correct answer
Answer 2
Answer: invasive species
 did a project on them a while back

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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of all living things?a. growth and development
b. ability to move
c. response to the environment
d. ability to reproduce

Answers

Among the given choices one that is NOT a characteristic of all living things: b. ability to move.

Living things have different sizes, shapes, and traits however, they have some characteristics in common such as reproduce , grow or metabolize , respire , feed , are made of cells , and respond to stimuli.  

  • Growth and development: a process that takes place in different stages and depends on the evolution of the body and the essential functions of the organism.
  • Response to the environment: a function that helps an organism to analyze the stimuli of its environment and respond accordingly
  • Reproduction: living beings with the same morphological and functional characteristics can be obtained from a living being.
  • The ability to move: It is not a characteristic of life as some living organisms such as plants do now move or change their position.

Thus, Among the given choices one that is NOT a characteristic of all living things: b. ability to move.

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Answer: B.... Movement is not a characteristic of living things

30. How many DNA codes are used by life on Earth?

Answers

The DNA code contains 64 combinations that are named as codons. These codons are coding for the 20 amino acids, which the cell then puts together to form long amino acid chains, known as proteins.

What is DNA?

DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. It may be defined as a molecule that is present inside cells that contains the genetic information responsible for the development and function of an organism. DNA molecules allow this information to be passed from one generation to the next.

There are 3.2 billion DNA codes that are used by life on Earth. Of the three billion genetic building blocks that make us living things, only a handful are uniquely ours. In fact, despite our differences on the outside, humans are 99.9% genetically similar to one another.

Our genetic manual holds the instructions for the proteins that make up and power our bodies. But less than 2 percent of our DNA actually codes for them. The rest 98.5 percent of DNA sequences is so-called “junk DNA” that scientists long thought useless.

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Answer:

That's how much information is stored in the DNA inside every human cell: the entire human genome. If you sort through the three billion letters that make up the human genome, you find some surprising things. Only about 1% of the three billion letters directly codes for proteins.

Explanation:

Which of the following correctly explains how steroids and phospholipids are different? 1) Only phospholipids create cholesterol.
2) Only steroids have a four-ring carbon structure.
3) Only phospholipids do not contain fatty acids.
4) Only steroids are both hydrophobic and hydrophilic.

I think it might be 2 but I'm not completely sure, can anyone help?

Answers

The correct answer of the given question above is option 2. The statement that correctly explains  how steroids and phospholipids are different is this: ) Only steroids have a four-ring carbon structure. The rest of the statements are considered false. Hope this answers your question. Have a great day!

Answer:

2) Only steroids have a four-ring carbon structure

How might new species have formed on the different islands from the ancestral anoles?

Answers

Answer:

The formation of new species in the Anolis lizard genus on different islands, such as in the Caribbean, can be explained through a process known as adaptive radiation. Here's how this might have occurred:

1. **Founder Effect:** An ancestral population of Anolis lizards could have initially colonized an island. These individuals would represent only a subset of the genetic diversity of the main population on the mainland.

2. **Island Isolation:** Islands are isolated environments, which means that the colonizing population would be relatively isolated from the mainland. This isolation can lead to unique evolutionary pressures and opportunities.

3. **Adaptive Radiation:** With time, the isolated population would adapt to the specific environmental conditions of the island. This might include changes in diet, behavior, morphology, and other traits to better exploit the island's resources and ecological niches.

4. **Divergent Evolution:** Different populations of Anolis lizards on various islands would undergo divergent evolution. Each population would adapt to its specific island environment, leading to the development of distinct traits and characteristics.

5. **Reproductive Isolation:** Over many generations, these isolated populations could become reproductively isolated from each other. This means they can no longer interbreed to produce fertile offspring.

6. **Speciation:** When reproductive isolation occurs, and genetic differences accumulate between populations, new species can form. This is the essence of speciation. Each island's population may evolve into a unique species with its own set of characteristics.

7. **Ecological Niches:** Different islands offer different ecological niches and opportunities. Some Anolis species might become tree-dwelling, while others may adapt to life on the ground or in different vegetation types. This diversification allows them to exploit various resources and minimize competition within the island's ecosystem.

8. **Natural Selection:** Throughout this process, natural selection would act on the traits that enhance an individual's fitness in their specific island environment. This would drive the evolution of specialized features and behaviors.

Overall, the combination of isolation, adaptation to local conditions, and the accumulation of genetic differences over time can lead to the formation of multiple new species from a common ancestor, as seen in the Anolis lizards and many other island-dwelling organisms. This phenomenon is a classic example of evolutionary biology and demonstrates how biodiversity can arise in isolated environments.

Final answer:

Allopatric speciation could have led to the formation of new species from the ancestral anoles on different islands. This concept involves physical isolation, like that created by an island environment, followed by independent evolution due to environmental factors, genetic drift, and natural selection, which result in new species.

Explanation:

The process you're asking about can be explained by a concept called speciation -- more specifically, a type called allopatric speciation. This occurs when a population of a species is subdivided, often by physical barriers like water or mountains, and the smaller groups are isolated from each other. Over time, environmental differences, natural selection, or genetic drift, cause the independent evolution of the isolated populations, leading to the development of new species.

In the context of the ancestral anoles on different islands, this could have occurred if the ancestral population was spread across different islands – effectively isolating each group due to the surrounding water. Each island could possess unique environments with different predation pressures, food sources, climates, etc.

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Which macromolecule provides structure to plants and energy to both plants and animals?

Answers

There are four major categories of macromolecules that makes up biological systems. These are carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic and proteins. The macromolecule that provides structure to plants and energy to both plants and animals is the carbohydrate. It is the most abundant category and is the source of energy of living organisms. Also, in plants, cellulose provides structure which is the most abundant of all carbohydrates.

How do you conduct the layering technique?-You cut a piece of the plant's leaf, root, or stem off and bury it to produce adventitious roots and a new plant.
-You place the plant stem or bud into another plant with a good root system to grow a new plant.
-You bury a piece of the stem to produce adventitious roots and then cut the new plant away from the parent plant.

Answers

-You bury a piece of the stem to produce adventitious roots and then cut the new plant away from the parent plant.

Called the natural layering

These stems are vital and needed for active transportation of the water molecules either for the production of food for the plants or to supply sufficient moisture and hydration for other cellular activities in autotrophs however, the most essential function of the stem is also to support the photosynthetic mechanism of plants which is to make their own food and obtain energy from it called photosynthesis which needs sunlight, carbon, and water.

Answer:

You bury a piece of the stem to produce adventitious roots and then cut the new plant away from the parent plant.

Explanation: