Answer:
Explanation:
• The unification of Germany was a historical process that took place in the second half of the 19th century in Central Europe and culminated in the creation of the German Empire on January 18, 1871, bringing together several previously independent states (Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony, etc.). Before the formation of a unified national state, the territory of Germany was divided into a political mosaic of 39 States. Between them they emphasized, by their economic and political importance, the Austrian Empire and the Kingdom of Prusia.
• The Unification of Italy was the historical process that throughout the nineteenth century led to the union of the various states in which the Italian peninsula was divided, mostly linked to dynasties considered "non-Italian" such as the Habsburgs or the Bourbons.
The statements which describe the common conditions of the Germany and Italy before unification are as follows -
1. They were divided into many states, some of which were ruled by foreign leaders.
2. They had allied with other foreign authorities during wars to promote the goal of unification.
So, the correct options that match the statements quoted above are A and C.
Unification of countries refers to a condition where all the parts of a region are collectively brought together and the control of these regions becomes centralized through established authorities.
Germany and Italy were either under colonization or under the rule of countries like America and present day Mexico. So, the countries lacked unity in governance.
Due to this, there was a necessity of unification to centralize the governance of these countries by establishment of constitution and political and geographical jurisdictions.
Germany and Italy before unification had allied with external powers to support them during the wars that may arise due to the process of unification being implemented in the countries.
Hence, the correct options are A and C and the statements aforementioned are similarities between the unification of Germany and Italy.
Learn more about unification here:
Fidel Castro
Harry Truman
Mikhail Gorbachev
Answer: Mikhail Gorbachev
Explanation: Mikhail Gorbachev was the leader of the Soviet Union, a Russian politician and communist. He was also Secretary General of the Communist Party from 1985 to 1991, known as the eighth and final leader of the Soviet Union. He succeeded Brezhnev at the post of leader, whose idea of the reformation that is, perestroika and glasnost he himself had put into action, which turned out to lead to a collapse of the USSR.
Answer:Mikhail Gorbachev
Explanation: Mikhail Gorbachev was the leader of the Soviet Union, a Russian politician and communist. He was also Secretary General of the Communist Party from 1985 to 1991, known as the eighth and final leader of the Soviet Union. He succeeded Brezhnev at the post of leader, whose idea of the reformation that is, perestroika and glasnost he himself had put into action, which turned out to lead to a collapse of the USSR.
Explanation:
The Battle of Saratoga was a pivotal moment in the American Revolutionary War because it marked a major victory for the American forces, led to international recognition and support, and boosted their morale.
The Battle of Saratoga was a turning point in the American Revolutionary War because it was a major victory for the American force that boosted their morale and led to international recognition and support. Before this battle, the American colonists were seen as unconventional and had little support from world powers. However, after the Battle of Saratoga, France, Spain, and the Netherlands began to provide the Americans with military aid. This led to an increase in resources and boosted the morale of the American forces, allowing them to continue the war against Britain and eventually win independence.
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an ideal trading port
steep cliffs abruptly give way to the sea
borders the Atlantic Ocean
The Supreme Court decided Maryland had created the model for state governments.
The Supreme Court decided Maryland had challenged the authority of federal power.
The Supreme Court decided Maryland used implied power over the federal government.
C. The Supreme Court decided Maryland had challenged the authority of federal power.
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A little bit of the text from the lesson, check the underlined sentence:
The Supreme Court unanimously (7–0) ruled in favor of McCulloch and the federal government. The case was important because it established a precedent for the relationships between the federal government and the state governments. It stated that the federal government had powers the Constitution did not list, known as implied powers. Maryland’s decision to tax the national bank was an attempt to destroy the bank. The state challenged the supremacy of federal power.