Answer:
Correct Answer:
Option B: Ottoman laws were administered by Muslim advisers called ulemas.
During Ottoman empire there were three courts. One for Muslims, one for non-muslims and third was the "trade court". Another legal system was used with Religious law known as "Kanun" in Ottoman empire. The Ulemas were administered or permitted to invalidate the decisions that were in contradiction to the religious law. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is option B, Ottoman laws were administered by Muslim advisers called ulemas.
Islam played a crucial role in the Ottoman Empire's government by influencing the role of the Sultan and implementing Shariah law. The 'millet' system also conferred more rights and freedoms to Muslims. However, conversion was not forced, and trade with non-Muslim countries occurred.
Islam had a profound influence on the government of the Ottoman Empire. To start with, the Ottoman Empire was a Muslim empire from its conception. The Sultan, the political leader, was also regarded as the religious leader (Caliph), pointing to a strong intertwining of government and religion. The administration of government followed Shariah law which is based on the teachings of Islam.
Option D. is also accurate as the 'millet' system in the Ottoman Empire established a hierarchy where Muslims enjoyed more rights and freedoms. While non-Muslims were allowed to live and worship freely, they paid higher taxes and had fewer legal rights than Muslims.
However, options A, B, and C are not accurate depictions of the influence of Islam on Ottoman government. Conversion was not forced, military service was open to more than just practicing Muslims, and the Ottomans did indeed trade with non-Muslim countries.
#SPJ2
B. Florence.
C. Rome.
D. Milan.
Answer:
c.
Explanation: