Answer:
The change in momentum increases because the impact time increases.
Explanation:
The change in momentum of an object is also called impulse (J), and it is equal to
where
F is the force applied to the object
is the time taken for the change in momentum of the object to occur (the impact time)
From the formula above, we can notice that:
- the larger the force, the larger the change in momentum
- the larger the impact time, the larger the change in momentum
In the example of the baseball caught by the glove, when the glove moves backward, the time taken for the ball to stop increases (due to the movement of the gloves). Looking at the formula, we see that this means that the impulse (the change in momentum) increases.
Answer:
The change in momentum stays the same because the ball still comes to a stop.
Explanation:
here we know that momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity
so here we know that
now we know that formula to find the change in momentum is given as
now when player moves his hand backwards then in this case final speed of the ball is zero and initial speed is same
So here we can say that there is no change in the equation but only the the to stop the ball is increased.
So here change in momentum will remain the same
The volume of the air displaced by the balloon is less than the volume of the balloon
The weight of the air displaced is less than the volume of the balloon
The weight of the balloon is less than the weight of the air displaced by the balloon
A hot air balloon is a cloth wrap that contains several thousand cubic meters of air inside (a large volume of air). The burner (which is the motor of the balloon and responsible for its elevation) heats the liquid propane to a gaseous state to generate a huge flame, thus heating the air mass inside the balloon. In this way, its density is modified with respect to the air that surrounds it, because the hot air is lighter than the outside air (less dense), causing the balloon to rise and float.
Now, if we know that the density of a body is directly proportional to its mass and inversely proportional to its volume:
We can deduce that
This is proof of Archimedes' Principle:
A body totally or partially immersed in a fluid at rest, experiences a vertical upward thrust equal to the mass weight of the body volume that is displaced.
In this case the fluid is the air outside. So, the warm air inside the balloon, being less dense, will weigh less than the outside air and therefore will receive an upward pushing force or thrust that will make the balloon ascend.