Which plant cell organelle helps maintain the shape of the cell by helping to maintain turgor pressure? A) cell membrane B) cell wall C) vacuole D) cytoskeleton

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: The correct answer is- C) vacuole.

Large central Vacuole is a specialized fluid filled organelle, present only in plant cell. It is primarily involved in providing support and shape to the plant cell by maintaining the turgor pressure ( a hydrostatic force that is produced due to the cell contents against the inner side of the cell wall). The central vacuole stores water ( that flows through osmosis) and maintains turgor pressure in a plant cell.

Turgor pressure provides mechanical support and helps in the growth and development of plant.

Answer 2
Answer:

The plant cell organelle which helps in maintaining the shape of the cell by maintaining turgor pressure is vacuole.

Further Explanation:

The vacuole is an organelle which is mainly present in animal and plant also. There is a difference in size of plant and animal vacuole. Plant cells contain vacuole in the centre of the cell which is much larger than the animal vacuole. Animal cells contain multiple vacuoles that are scattered in the cytoplasm of the cell. They contain membrane-bound sacs. The cell membranes of vacuoles are made up of phospholipids. Proteins are embedded in the cell membrane to transport small molecule. Most plant cells use vacuoles to store water. Animals don’t use vacuole as water storage they store product for endocytosis and exocytosis.

The major functions of vacuoles are:

  • To store water in plants
  • To provide turgor pressure
  • To store material of exocytosis and endocytosis
  • To store fat cells

Manly in plants, a large vacuole is present. This vacuole is enclosed by a cytoplasmic membrane which is tonoplast. This layer can easily stretch and fill with solution. They can easily fill with proton and create acidic environment inside the cell. The development of chemical gradient is helps in transporting material inside and outside of vacuole. They use proton motive force to transport molecule. The vacuole when filled completely with water exerts a pressure on walls of cells called turgor pressure. These force help in maintaining the shape of the cell. Also, allow cells to stand up in rain, wind and hail.

Learn more:

  1. Learn more about cell organelle brainly.com/question/5923583
  2. Learn more about the diffusion brainly.com/question/1386629
  3. Learn more about the plant brainly.com/question/862697

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Plant Cell

Keywords:

Membrane, vacuole, exocytosis, endocytosis, fat cells, turgor pressure, water, animal, plant, solution, material, tonoplast, cytoplasmic membrane.


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Hill is known for working out reactions taking place during the _____ of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer: The correct answer for the fill in the blank is Light dependent phase of photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis ( synthesis of food in presence of sunlight) is primarily divided into Light dependent and light independent phase.

Light dependent phase occurs in the thylakoid membrane within chloroplast and the chemical reactions taking place in this phase are also called Hill reaction. Energy from sunlight is absorbed and converted into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH and Oxygen is produced due to splitting of water in this phase.


Hill is known for working out reactions takin gplace during the light reaction of photosynthesis. The process was described by Robin Hill, a biochemist, who discovered that the process of creating oxygen was not the same one that turns carbon dioxide into sugars in plants during photosynthesis. His theories became the foundation for the understanding of photosynthesis.

Which of these is an indicator of the age of a woody plant?O A.
The number of growth rings
OB.
The thickness of the growth rings
O c.
The distance between the growth rings

Answers

Answer:

The answer to the question is A

Explanation:

The main indicator of a woody plants age like trees are the amount of rings inside, for example if a tree had twenty rings the tree would be twenty years old.

Generally, animals cannot digest the linkages between the glucose molecules in cellulose. How then do cattle get enough nutrients from eating grass?

Answers

Cows have 4 stomaches, so when they digest grass what they do is they regurgitate it into cud chew on that for a while then eat it again cycling though all the stomaches.

Select all that apply. Even though a rock and a dog are both made out of atoms, one is considered alive and one isn't. Select all of the characteristics that are present in living organisms. ability to reproduceability to move ability to pass on genetic information ability to use energy ability to maintain an internal balance

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ability to reproduce, ability to pass on genetic information, ability to maintain an internal balance and ability to use energy.

Explanation:

Biologist have tried to answer the differences between living and non-living beings and have proposed characteristics that are present in living organism which are :

  1. cellular organization.
  2. reproduction
  3. should have heredity material-which can be passed
  4. perform metabolism-reactions and use energy
  5. homeostasis-maintains internal balance
  6. growth.

Thus, selected options are the correct answer.

Ability to reproduce
Ability to pass on genetic information
Ability to use energy
Ability to maintain an internal balance (homeostasis)

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Answers

The gastric juice contain harsh chemicals which includes pepsin, hydrochloric acid to break down food. Gastric juice contain mucus to neutralize its acidity that can be damaging to the stomach, especially the duodenal wall. Excessive secretion of gastric juice and failure to neutralize it completely can result to ulcers in the duodenal wall.

Amino Acids Can Form A Larger Molecule Called What?A)Nucleic Acid
B)Glycerol
C)Fat
D)Protein

Answers

i would go with D. 
because protein & amino acid bond together to make long chains and those 
chains of amino acid are called proteins.