While many people might scoff at the very concept, light pollution is fast becoming a serious problem. Light pollution most commonly occurs when the beam of a high-wattage fixture is aimed toward the sky. When a spotlight is used to illuminate statues or buildings, for example, some of the light falls on its intended target, while the rest of the light beam is left to scatter into thin air. The result is an effect called urban sky glow, which is essentially a giant shroud of misdirected light that hangs over a city in the night sky. While some may find this phenomenon picturesque when seen from an airplane, it is the reason why only the very brightest stars are visible to citizens of urban environments. As light pollution continues to increase, it is entirely possible that future generations of city dwellers will not be able to see any stars at all.Humans are not the only victims of light pollution; some wildlife species are adversely affected as well. Nocturnal animals such as owls and bats are driven from their own habitats when excessively bright lighting is introduced to these areas. As the growing amount of light pollution causes the habitats of nocturnal creatures to shrink, they will have a more difficult time finding food and breeding successfully. This will inevitably result in a serious population decline unless something is done to keep light pollution in check.
Light pollution is a prime example of how most humans habitually consume energy without any consideration of the consequences. It is time that we stop turning a blind eye to the state of the world around us. Working to reduce light pollution is the perfect place to start. Is it truly necessary to have fifty spotlights illuminating trees on a corporate lawn? Is it essential for a restaurant that closes at midnight to have a flashing neon sign operating around the clock? Was the new outlet mall's grand opening only a success because of the two-megawatt searchlights that hurtled their beams at the stars? Nothing is gained from such blatant waste of light energy.
What is the main idea of this essay?
A. diminishing visibility of stars in the night sky
B. effects of human encroachment on habitats of wild animals
C. effects of high-wattage lights in urban areas
D. use of bright lights in promotion and advertisement

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: While none of the answers is what I consider the main idea of this essay, I believe that C is the best possible answer. Each of the paragraphs discusses how particular groups are impacted by the use of lights in urban areas. 
Answer 2
Answer: I think it may be c...

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Read the excerpt from Ralph Waldo Emerson’s "Self-Reliance."These are the voices which we hear in solitude, but they grow faint and inaudible as we enter into the world. Society everywhere is in conspiracy against the manhood of every one of its members.

Which transcendental belief does this excerpt best illustrate?

A. Society and government corrupt the individual.
B. Society helps people express their individuality.
C. Societal rules are less important than an individual’s conscience.
D. Societal rules are necessary to maintain order among the people.

Answers

A. Society and government corrupt the individual. It is obvious when he wrote society is in conspiracy against its members, that Emerson did not believe society was good to the average person overall. He thinks the voices that make one an individual get lost as we grow used to being part of society.

The transcendental belief does this excerpt best illustrate is society and government corrupt the individual.

What is "Self-Reliance"?

Self-reliance is an essay written in 1841 by Ralph Waldo Emerson. The essay is about self-trust and false consistency, and avoid conformity.

The theme is to trust your ideas and instincts.

Thus, the correct option is A. Society and government corrupt the individual.

Learn more about "Self-Reliance"

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What major event occurs in frankensteins life when he was 17 years old?

Answers

Answer:

When Frankenstein was 17 two major events happened in his life, his mother died from scarlet fever and he went to the university at Ingolstadt to study at the University.

Explanation:

These events make Frankenstein go towards his childhood interest in science. When Victor's mother died after nursing Elizabeth, he didn't know how to deal with the lost, then his reaction was to keep himself busy in all the things he needed to do, therefore University was the best options to put away his feelings and pursuit his scientific fantasies.

When Victor was seventeen, his parents decided that it was time for him to attend the university of Ingolstadt in order to round out his education and introduce him to the customs of other countries.

Which word in the sentence is the predicate nominative?Sugar is the main ingredient in taffy.
a. sugar
b. ingredient
c. main
d. taffy

Answers

Predicate nominative is also popularly known as the predicate noun. It is a noun, a pronoun or any nominal that follows the linking verb and most of the time the form of the verb be.  It links or completes the linking and change the name of the subject. It complements or completes the verb in the sentence. However, predicate nominative completes only linking verbs.  Predicate nominative can be compound while some do not have one. Therefore in the sentence "Sugar is the main ingredient in taffy", the predicate nominative is "ingredient".

Some of the knights lost (his, their) weapons, and most of the army lost (its, their) nerve. Which personal pronouns agree with the underlined indefinite pronouns in the sentence? their, its his, their his, its their, their

Answers

Their for the first one Its for the second one

their / its

When pronouns are said to “agree” with their antecedent (or the noun that precedes them that they are representing), what is meant that the number agrees.  What that means that if the antecedent/noun is singular, then the pronoun will be singular.  If the noun is plural, then the pronoun should be, too.  If the pronoun does not agree with its antecedent, then there is said to be a noun-pronoun agreement error.  That said, the appropriate/agreeing pronoun for “knights” is “their” because both are plural, and the appropriate/agreeing pronoun for “army” is “its” because both are singular.

About whom did dryden say the jest went round and he was laughed at in his turn who bagan the frolic

Answers

Dryden may have said the jest went around and he was laughed at in his turn who began the frolic about Zimri in his Absalom, however, I am not entirely certain. If that is one of the options, I would pick that one.

How did english culture influence chaucer?

Answers

At the time Chaucer was living there was a lot of upheaval in the social system. Social levels were breaking down where the significance of a hierarchy had been in place many years. Although this break down helped Chaucer move up the social ladder and gave him opportunities that he otherwise would not have had, Chaucer was never comfortable with the change in society levels. The Canterbury Tales used the pilgrimage to allow all the different types of people to associate together where they might never have in real life.
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