Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Electric current is the flow of electrons and an atom that has free electrons will be able to carry current easily.
Hence, electronic configurations of the given elements are as follows.
Tin (Sn) -
Sulfur (S) -
Antimony (Sb) -
Selenium (Se) -
So, sulfur and selenium being non-metals won't be able to conduct electricity. Whereas both tin and antimony are poor metals but they are able to conduct electricity.
Antimony has half filled p-shell so, it will not lose its valence electrons as it is stable. Whereas tin will easily lose its valence electrons to become stable.
Thus, we can conclude that tin is the element that is most likely to carry electric current easily.
Answer:
1 mol of sucarose has 7.22 x10²⁴ atoms of C, 1.32 x10²⁵ atoms of H and 6.62 x10²⁴ atoms of O
Explanation:
C12H22O11 is the molecular formular for sucarose
So in 1 mol of sacarose, we have 12 mols of carbon, 22 moles of hydrogen, and 11 mols of oxygen.
As you know, 1 mol has 6.02x10²³ atoms so these are the rule of three to calculate the number of atoms of each type.
1 mol ______ 6.02x10²³
12 moles ______ 12 . 6.02x10²³ = 7.22 x10²⁴
22 moles ______ 22 . 6.02x10²³ = 1.32 x10²⁵
11 moles _______ 11 . 6.02x10²³ = 6.62 x10²⁴
The element that has maximum density at STP is copper.
Further explanation:
The property is a unique feature of the substance that differentiates it from the other substances. It is classified into two types:
1. Intensive properties:
These are the properties that depend on the nature of the substance. These don't depend on the size of the system. Their values remain unaltered even if the system is further divided into a number of subsystems. Temperature, refractive index, concentration, pressure, and density are some of the examples of intensive properties.
2. Extensive properties:
These are the properties that depend on the amount of the substance. These are additive in nature when a single system is divided into many subsystems. Mass, energy, size, weight, and length are some of the examples of extensive properties.
Density is a characteristic property of the substance. It is defined as the mass per unit volume. It is generally represented by .
The formula to calculate the density of the liquid is,
Standard Temperature and Pressure is denoted as STP and the volume of 1 mole of gas at STP is 22.4 litres.
The volume is constant and therefore density is directly related to mass.
Among the given elements copper has the highest molar mass and that is . Therefore the element that has maximum density at STP is copper.
Learn more:
1. Calculation of density: brainly.com/question/778841
2. Determine how many moles of water produce: brainly.com/question/1405182
Answer details:
Grade: Middle School
Subject: Chemistry
Chapter: Density
Keywords: density, mass, volume, STP, intensive, extensive, characteristic property, element, copper, chlorine, calcium, and carbon.
A.) 3.14 mol
B.) 6.28 mol
C.) 12.6 mol
D.) 25.2 mol
Use mc019-5.jpg.