Answer:
Covalent bond or common bond is one of the types of chemical bonds. This connection arises from electronic participation. In fact, atoms that need to receive electrons to achieve stable electron arrangement (noble gas electron arrangement or octagonal arrangement) share electrons in their valence layer with other atoms. In this case, the transfer of electrons from one atom to another does not take place, but only a pair of electrons, called a bonded or shared electron pair, belongs to the nucleus of two atoms.
Answer: 1.88times as that of Cl2
Explanation:
According to Graham law of effusion , the rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass
Rate= 1/√M
R1/R2 =√M2/M1
Let the rate of diffusion of Ne= R1
And rate of diffusion of Cl2 = R2
M1 ,molar mass of Ne= 20g/mol
M2,molar mass of Cl2 =71g/mol
R1/R2 = √ (71/20)
R1/R2 = 1.88
R1= 1.88R2
Therefore the Ne effuses at rate that is 1.88times than that of Cl2 at the same condition.
Answer:
The larger top plastic piece will be cooler than the smaller top plastic piece, because the energy that transferred to it was spread out over more molecules.
Explanation: I did the test
Asnwer : Empirical formula of a compound is :
Given information : C = 64.3 % , H = 7.2 % , O = 28.5 %
Step 1 : Convert the given percentage (%) to grams.
Explanation : Let the total mass of the compound be 100 grams.
Mass of C = 64.3 g
Mass of H = 7.2 g
Mass of O = 28.5 g
Step 2 : Convert the grams of each compound to moles.
Molar mass of C = 12.0g/mol
Molar mass of H = 1.0 g/mol
Molar mass of O = 16.0g/mol
Moles of C = 5.36 mol
Moles of H = 7.2 mol
Moles of O = 1.78 mol
Step 3 : Find the mole ratio of C , H and O
Mole ratio is calculated by dividing the mole values by the smallest value.
Mole of C = 5.36 mol , Mole of H = 7.2 mol , Mol of O = 1.78 mol
Out of the three mole values , mole value of O that is 1.78 mol is less , so we divide all the mole values by 1.78 mol.
C : H : O = 3 : 4 : 1
So empirical formula of the compound is or
b. [Xe] 6s24f145d2
c. [Ar] 4s23d5.
Answer:
Explanation:
the electron configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals. It is
used to describe the orbitals of an atom in its ground state
The valence electrons, electrons in the outermost shell, can be used to know the chemical property
a)
Chemical Name of the Element: Selenium
Chemical Symbol: Se
Group it belong in periodic table:6A
Other Element in the same group:tellurium(Te),,sulfur(S)
atomic number = 34
Selenium is a chemical element that has symbol Se It is a nonmetal which is usually classified as metalloid with properties that are intermediate between the elements above and below in the periodic table.
b)Chemical Name of the Element:Hafnium
Chemical Symbol: Hf
Group it belong in periodic table:4B
Other Element in the same group: Titanium( Ti )Rutherfordium
atomic number: 72
Hafnium is a solid at room temperature.
c)Chemical Name of the Element: Manganese
Chemical Symbol:Mg
Group it belong in periodic table:Mn
Other Element in the same group:Bohrium(Bh) ,Technetium(Tc)