An electron microscope can magnify an object about 500,000 times. How does this magnification compare with the magnification of a compound light microscope?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The magnifying power of an electron microscope is 500 times greater than that of a compound microscope.

What is a microscope?

A microscope is a device that enlarges an image of a small object to expose details that the unassisted eye cannot perceive. The optical microscope, which employs visible light focused through lenses, is the most used type of microscope.

We wouldn't be aware of the existence of cells, how plants breathe, or how rocks change through time without them. Optical microscopy, scanning probe microscopy, and electron microscopy are the three basic categories.

Microscopes are a staple of life science study, but improvements in imaging have made it possible for their usage to spread across the majority of scientific and technological fields. They are frequently employed to observe various cell kinds, examine clinical specimens, and scan nanomaterials.

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Answer 2
Answer:  The compound light microscope's magnification range is 40x-1000x, so 500,000 divided by 1000 is 500. The electron microscope's magnification is 500 times higher than the compound light microscope, therefore the answer will be D.

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A child is born with curly hair like her mother's and blue eyes like her father's. Why does the child have these features?A.) The child inerited features through dna from both parents.
B.) The child developed these features due to defecvtive dna replication.
C.) The child Ddeveloped these features because of a hereditary genetic answer.
really appreciate the help thanks!

Answers

If a child is born with curly hair like their mother and blue eyes like their father, it is all due to genetics. That parents DNA carries certain genes which are passed on to the child. This includes things such as hair color, eye color, hair texture and even certain illnesses. 

1. The endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus are both membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells. Which statement describes one way in which the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus work together?a) The Golgi apparatus assembles proteins, and the endoplasmic reticulum modifies and packages them.
b) The endoplasmic reticulum assembles mRNA molecules, and the Golgi apparatus translates them into proteins.
c) The Golgi apparatus assembles mRNA molecules, and the endoplasmic reticulum translates them into proteins.
d) The endoplasmic reticulum assembles


2. The mitochondria in eukaryotic cells is most similar in function to which of the following?
a) military base
b) power plant
c) factory
d) drawbridge

3. A group of students was asked to list some of the similarities and differences between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells. They created the table shown above. The students made a mistake in creating their table. Which statement best describes their mistake? (Points : 2)
a) Prokaryotic cells possess cytoplasm, while eukaryotic cells do not.
b) Both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells possess a nucleus.
c) Both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells are enclosed by a plasma membrane.
d) Eukaryotic cells possess ribosomes, while prokaryotic cells do not.

Answers

1. Answer;

The ER assembles proteins, and the golgi body modifies and packages them.

Explanation;

  • Ribosomes, the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus are related to each other through their involvement in protein synthesis and transport.
  • When a protein is made in the ER, something called a transition vesicle is made which them moves to the Golgi apparatus.
  • The Golgi apparatus then packages, transports,  distributes, or stores the contents of the vesicle. After the Golgi apparatus does its work on the contents of the vesicle, a secretory vesicles is created and pinched off into the cytoplasm.

2. Answer

Power plant

Explanation;

  • Mitochondria are organelles present in eukaryotic cells, whose roles is to generate energy in the form of ATP through the process of cellular respiration. This energy is in turn used by the cell to drive its activities such as transport and cell division.
  • Mitochondria are called the "power plants" of the cell because they are the site of cellular respiration. During the process of cellular respiration energy from organic compounds such as glucose is used to form ATP, which is the cell's energy source for various cellular activities. This is why mitochondria is referred to as a powerhouse of the cell.

3. Answer;

b) Both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells possess a nucleus.

Explanation;

  • Prokaryotic cells are simple cells as compared to eukaryotes, they lack a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. They also lack cellular organelles such as lysosomes, mitochondria, etc while eukaryotic cells posses them.
  • However, prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells share two basic features: a plasma membrane or cell membrane, and cytoplasm.  Plasma membrane separates the cell and the outer environment. Cytoplasm is a gel-like material encolsed by the plasma membrane and composes the volume of a cell.

Final answer:

The endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus work together in protein synthesis and modification, mitochondria function like a cell's power plant, and eukaryotic cells - unlike prokaryotic cells - possess a nucleus.

Explanation:

1. The correct description of one way in which the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus work together is not represented among the options provided. However, to clarify, the endoplasmic reticulum is responsible for assembling proteins and lipids, while the Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages these proteins and lipids for transport.

2. The mitochondria in eukaryotic cells is most similar in function to a power plant (option b) as it's responsible for producing the energy (ATP) that the cell needs to function.

3. The mistake in the students' table of similarities and differences between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells is option b. Only eukaryotic cells possess a nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not.

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Organisms that act upon each other

Answers

what's the question?

Topsoil is _____.a. less fertile than the C horizon
b. rich in minerals and organic material
c. found below the B horizon
d. very resistant to wind erosion

Answers

Answer: The correct answer for the blank is- b. rich in minerals and organic material.

Topsoil is the outermost layer of the soil, which is generally 5 to 10 inches in thickness. This layer is enriched with minerals, organic matter, and microorganisms. It is the site of maximum biological activity that occur on the earth. Roots of plants are also concentrated in this layer so that they can absorb all the nutrients essential for the growth of plant.

Thus, option B)  rich in minerals and organic material is the right answer.



b. Rich in minerals and organic material.

Due to the decomposers found in there.

Analyze: Cellular respiration involves two phases. The anaerobic phase does not involve oxygen, while the aerobic phase does. Where does each phase take place?

Answers

Answer:

The anerobic part takes place in the fluid part of the cytoplasm while the aerobic part takes place in the mitochondria

Explanation:

Cellular respiration involves two phases: anaerobic and aerobic. The anaerobic phase occurs in the cytoplasm, while the aerobic phase takes place in the mitochondria.

Cellular respiration involves two phases: anaerobic and aerobic. The anaerobic phase, also known as glycolysis, occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. Here, glucose is broken down into pyruvate without the need for oxygen. The aerobic phase, which includes the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation, takes place in the mitochondria of the cell. In this phase, pyruvate is further broken down with the help of oxygen to produce energy-rich molecules called ATP.

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A clown fish takes shelter in a sea anemone, protecting the sea anemone by chasing away butterfly fish. What two types of interactions are described in this scenario?

Answers

Answer:

Symbiosis and ecosystem relationship

Explanation:

Symbiosis and ecosystem interaction is depicted here.

Clown fish live along with sea anemone in a mutual relationship where both the species give some benefit to each other. For instance, clown fish protect the sea anemone from predators and in return to this, the sea anemone provide food and shelter to the clown fish. Clown fish being a consumer consumes the food provided by sea anemone (producer). Hence, they form a small ecosystem while being into a symbiotic relationship also.

Hmm, mutualism and competition.