When he discovered that blood is pumped from the heart to the body, and back to the heart, ________ had a difficult time getting people to accept his discovery because it went against the ancient teachings of _______.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

When he discovered that blood is pumped from the heart to the body, and back to the heart, William Harvey had a difficult time getting people to accept his discovery because it went against the ancient teachings of  Galen.

What is the composition of blood ?

blood is a fluid connective tissue contain blood cells and an plasma.

The major functions include transportation and providing immunity and protection.

The major components include plasma primary constituent of blood contain 55 percent of blood volume. It is made up of water, salts, proteins, and blood cells.

Red Blood Cells which determine blood type, biconcave in shape, enucleated contain millions of hemoglobin molecules.

White Blood Cells act as defensive cell in the immune system and lymphatic system against infection.

Platelets  are formed from pieces of cells present in the bone marrow called megakaryocytes.

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Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

1 - William Harvey

2 - Galen

Explanation:

Galen, who postulated that blood was produced continuously in the liver and absorbed by the body (not recirculated), served as the Roman emperor's personal physician. For 1500 years, his theories about human anatomy went unquestioned until Harvey's proposal in 1628.


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one of the differences between cambrian animals and precambrian animals was the appearance of___________ such as antenne as Cambrian animals evolved.

How does photosynthesis in a purple bacterium (Class Anoxyphotobacteria) differ from photosynthesis in an oak tree?

Answers

It differs due to the life cycle of each tree, and the very specific way the trees go.

It differs due to the life cycle of each tree, and the very specific way the trees go.

How did the plant ate the sun.

Answers

What do you mean? Plants do not eat the sun.

Answer:

i mean they eat the sun kinda because they use the sun to make food

Explanation:

Which best describes oogenesis and spermatogenesis? A. During oogenesis, the cells become haploid after meiosis I, while in spermatogenesis, the cells become haploid after meiosis II.
B. In both oogenesis and spermatogenesis, the cells become haploid after meiosis I.
C. In both oogenesis and spermatogenesis, the cells become haploid after meiosis II.
D. During spermatogenesis, the cells become haploid after meiosis I, while in oogenesis, the cells become haploid after meiosis II.

Answers

The answer is B. In both oogenesis and spermatogenesis, the cells become haploid after meiosis I.

Gametogenesis is a process in which gametes are produced. Oogenesis is a process in which egg cells are produced and spermatogenesis is a process in which sperm cells are produced. Both processes include meiosis.
Original diploid cell (primary oocyte or spermatogonium) has 46 chromosomes. After meiosis I, there are two haploid cells. After meiosis II, there are 4 haploid cells because meiosis II is similar to mitosis. The difference between spermatogenesis and oogenesis is that those 4 cells after meiosis II in spermatogenesis are all sperm cells, and in oogenesis only one of them is egg cell.

Answer:

B. In both oogenesis and spermatogenesis, the cells become haploid after meiosis I.

Explanation:

i got it right

Photosynthesis contributes to plant growth by _____.A) taking in oxygen and making wood
B) taking in carbon dioxide and making sugars (carbohydrates)
C) synthesizing carbon dioxide and making cellulose
D) converting sugar to oxygen and water

Answers

Photosynthesis contributes to plant growth by taking in carbon dioxide and making sugars (carbohydrates). Option B is correct.

In photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water are converted to oxygen and glucose. The glucose is consumed by the plant as food. Oxygen is produced as a by-product of photosynthesis.

In cellular respiration, oxygen, and glucose are converted to water and carbon dioxide, with water and carbon dioxide being by-products. ATP is the energy that is converted from the process.

Photosynthesis is the process of converting sunlight or solar energy to chemical energy. The productivity of agricultural crops is directly dependent on the photosynthesis rate.

Therefore the correct option is option B.

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Answer: B) taking in carbon dioxide and making sugars (carbohydrates)

Input: Photosynthesis contributes to plant growth by taking in carbon dioxide and making sugars (carbohydrates).

Explanation: It contributes to the growth of plants.

At a basic level mitosis and meiosis are similar processes. However, they have very different outcomes. Which of the following statements describes an important outcome difference?A. Sister chromatids are separated in meiosis but not in mitosis.B. Sister chromatids are separated in mitosis but not in meiosis.C. Homologous chromosomes are separated in meiosis but not in mitosis.D. Homologous chromosomes are separated in mitosis but not in meiosis.E. None of the above describes a difference between mitosis and meiosis.

Answers

Answer: C. Homologous chromosomes are separated in meiosis but not in mitosis.

Explanation: There are two main types of division that take place in eukaryotic cells, mitosis, and meiosis. Mitosis is the type of division that is used for growth, repair, and replacement of tissues. Therefore it is not necessary that the cells have  different chromosome numbers or are varied genetically in the daughter cells in the case of mitosis.

Meiosis is the division that takes place to form the gametes for sexual reproduction. It is important in the first stages of meiosis I, to introduce variation and to halve the chromosome number.

Chromosomes numbers are halved (from 46 to 23) during meiosis I because the gametes (sperm and egg) come together and fuse during fertilization to form a zygote. When this fusion occurs (23 from the zygote and 23 from the egg), the chromosome number needs to be returned to that of the parent cell (46).

Genetic variation is introduced during synapsis which only occurs in meiosis, not mitosis. Homologs exchange genetic information during crossing over of synapsis. Entire chromosomes also separate during meiosis I.

At the end of meiosis, four genetically unique cells are  produced with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell (23 cromosomes) . After the process of mitosis is completed, two cells genetically identical to each pther are produced and have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell (46 cromosomes).

Genetic variation is actually important because of changing environmental conditions.

Humans affect the carbon cycle in many ways through the use of fossil fuels, clear cutting of forests, and controlled burns. Which of the following processes can help counteract these human interactions? A.photosynthesis


B.respiration


C.decomposition


D.building proteins

Answers

The correct answer is A.photosynthesis

In the process of photosynthesis plants use the energy of the sunlight and absorbed CO2 from the atmosphere to create simple sugars. In this process, plants also create oxygen molecules that are released to the athmosphere.

Human activities that involve burning fossil fuels cause a release of a huge amount of CO2 to the atmosphere. Photosynthesis in plants can reverse the effects of this, but only to a certain extent. This is, but all means, not enough to stop the global warning effect that the CO2 build-up in the atmosphere is causing.

Answer:The correct answer is -

A.photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Human activities such as burning of fossil fuels (like coal and oil) , clearing of forests can lead to the accumulation of CO2 (carbon dioxide) in the atmosphere, which affects the carbon cycle.

This can lead to many harmful effects like global warming (overall rise in the earth temperature).

These human interactions can be counteracted through photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is a process of formation of food (glucose) in green plants and algae using CO2 and water in the presence of sunlight.

It releases oxygen in the atmosphere as a byproduct of this process.

The atmospheric CO2 can be reduced through photosynthesis and therefore, it can help counteract the given human activities.

Thus, option A) is the right answer.