Answer:
Carbon (i) : quaternary carbon
Carbon (ii) : secondary carbon
Carbon (iii) : tertiary carbon
Carbon (iv) : secondary carbon
Explanation:
Carbons can be classified into 4 categories:
(1) Primary carbon: These are the atoms where the carbon atom is attached to one other carbon atom.
(2) Secondary carbon: These are the atoms where the carbon atom is attached to two other carbon atoms.
(3) Tertiary carbon: These are the atoms where the carbon atom is attached to three other carbon atoms.
(4) Quaternary carbon: These are the atoms where the carbon atom is attached to four other carbon atoms.
In the given structure:
Carbon (i) is attached to 4 further carbon atoms and hence, it is a quaternary carbon.
Carbon (ii) is attached to 2 further carbon atoms and hence, it is a secondary carbon.
Carbon (iii) is attached to 3 further carbon atoms and hence, it is a tertiary carbon.
Carbon (iv) is attached to 2 further carbon atoms and hence, it is a secondary carbon.
Answer:
neurons are specialized to transmit information
Explanation:
ans: o.o846
a. The reaction has no effect on the water. The kinetic energy of the water molecules remains the same.
b. The reaction causes the temperature of the water to increase. The kinetic energy of the water molecules increases.
c. The reaction causes the temperature of the water to decrease. The kinetic energy of the water molecules decreases.
d. The reaction causes the temperature of the water to decrease. Then, the water gains heat from the surroundings and the kinetic energy of the water molecules increases.
What is she most known for?
Write down three interesting facts about her
life.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Hypatia is popular for her work in mathematics. She also did some work in the area of astronomy. Her well know work in mathematics is her ideas about conic sections.
She was born the Theon of Alexandria and she was a professional mathematician in her life time.
She was the greatest mathematician of her time and she was telling leader of the Neoplatonist school of philosophy in Alexandria. By so doing, she conquered the culture of sexism in her time.
She was trained by her father in mathematics and eventually replaced him. She was the last major mathematician in the Alexandrian tradition.
Answer:
(a) Iron is being oxidized.
(d) Sulfur is being reduced.
Explanation:
Let's consider the following redox reaction.
8 Fe(s) + S₈(s) → 8 FeS(s)
Iron is being oxidized according to the following oxidation half-reaction:
Fe(s) → Fe²⁺(s) + 2 e⁻
Sulfur is being reduced according to the following reduction half-reaction:
S₈(s) + 16 e⁻ → 8 S²⁻(s)