Answer: The coefficient before x^4 is 60
Step-by-step explanation:
Hey! So I am not an expert at this, but you have to use the binomial theorem
I have attached of the Pascals Triangle (one shows the row numbering as well)
Basically in a pascal triangle, you add the two numbers above it to get the next number below
As you can see, the rows start from 0 instead of 1
The 6th row contains the numbers 1, 6, 15, 20, 15, 6, 1 which would be the coefficient terms
NOTE: the exponents always add to 6, the first term starts at 6 and decrease it's exponent by 1 each time (6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0) and the second term increases it's exponent by 1 each time (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
Using this information the third term from the sixth row (15) would be where it is x^4 (I have circled it on the second image)
It would be 15 × 2^4 × (1/2)^2 = 60
The reason why it is 2^4 and (1/2)^2 is because the third term has the exponents 4 and 2 (bolded on the NOTE) which means that the first term must be put to the power of 4 and the second term must be put to the 2nd power
Sorry for the lousy explanation. I really hope this makes sense! Let me know if this helped :)
Answer:8
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer: Since 3 hours equals 6 half-hours, the culture will have doubled 6 times.
Therefore, there will be
500 · 2
6 = 32,000
bacteria.
(b) How many bacteria are there after t hours?
Answer: Since t hours is the same as 2t half-hours, the culture will have doubled 2t
times. Therefore, there will be
500 · 2
2t
bacteria.
(c) How many bacteria are there after 40 minutes?
Answer: There are two possible answers depending on how you interpret the set-up
to the problem. If each bacterium in the culture doubles once every half-hour on the
half-hour, then each one will double after exactly 30 minutes, and then not again until
60 minutes have passed. In that case, there will be
500 · 2 = 1000
4
bacteria after 40 minutes.
On the other hand, if each bacterium doubles exactly once per half-hour, but at some
random time within that half-hour, then it makes sense to think of the population
function P(t) = 500 · 2
2t as continuous. In that case, since 40 minutes is
40
60
=
2
3
of an hour, the population will be
500 · 2
2
2
3 = 500 · 2
4
3 ≈ 1259
after 40 minutes.
Answer:
a). 32000
b).
c). 1259
Step-by-step explanation:
Growth of a bacteria is always exponential. Therefore, population of the bacteria is represented by the the geometric sequence.
Sum of the bacterial population after t hours will be represented by
Where a = population at the start
r = ratio with the population is growing
n = time or duration of the growth in one hour
a). Population of 500 bacteria gets doubled after half an hour.
Or gets 4 times after an hour
This sequence will have a common ratio r = 4
and initial population a = 500
Therefore, population of the bacteria after 3 hours will be
b). After t hours number of bacteria will be represented by
c). We have to calculate the population after 40 minutes.
That means duration 't' = 40 minutes of hours
By the formula,
≈ 1259
Therefore, number of bacteria after 40 minutes will be 1259.
After 3 hours, there will be 32,000 bacteria in the culture, given that the bacteria double in size every half-hour. The number of bacteria at any given time depends on whether they double precisely every half-hour or continuously within that timeframe.
In this scenario, the population growth of the bacterial culture follows exponential growth, where it doubles every half-hour. To calculate the number of bacteria after 3 hours (equivalent to 6 half-hours), you can use the formula for exponential growth: P(t) = P₀ * , where P(t) is the population at time t, P₀ is the initial population, t is the time in hours, and h is the time interval for doubling (in this case, 0.5 hours). Plugging in the values, you get P(3) = 500 * = 32,000 bacteria.
This means that after 3 hours, there will be 32,000 bacteria in the culture. The explanation also addresses the alternate interpretation of continuous growth, where the population increases continuously within each half-hour, resulting in approximately 1259 bacteria after 40 minutes.
Learn more about time here: brainly.com/question/34222581
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(2) 3x⁴-4x³+7x-2 from 9-7x⁴+6x³-2x²-11x
Answer:
1) 5y + 5z
2) 10x⁴ - 10x³ + 2x² + 18x - 11
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the subtraction of the following polynomial expressions:
In order to make it easier for us to perform the required mathematical operations, we must first rearrange the terms in the subtrahend by alphabetical order.
-3x - 4y + 11z
-3x - 9y + 6z ⇒ This is the subtrahend.
Now, we can finally perform the subtraction on both trinomials:
In the subtrahend, the coefficients of x and y are both negative. Thus, performing the subtraction operations on these coefficients transforms their sign into positive.
The difference is: 5y + 5z.
Similar to the how we arranged the given trinomials in Question 1, we must rearrange the given polynomials in descending degree of terms before subtracting like terms.
3x⁴- 4x³ + 7x - 2 ⇒ Already in descending order (degree).
9 - 7x⁴ + 6x³- 2x² - 11x ⇒ -7x⁴ + 6x³- 2x² - 11x + 9
In subtracting polynomials, we can only subtract like terms, which are terms that have the same variables and exponents.
In the minuend, I added the "0x²" to make it less-confusing for us to perform the subtraction operations.
The same rules apply in terms of coefficients with negative signs in the subtrahend, such as: -7x⁴, - 2x², and - 11x ⇒ their coefficients turn into positive when performing subtraction.
Therefore, the difference is: 10x⁴ - 10x³ + 2x² + 18x - 11.
Answer:
$37.8125
Step-by-step explanation:
$2.75 x 12.5 = 34.375
34.375 x 10% = 3.4375
$34.375 + 3.4375 = 37.8125