Elmer’s utility function is U(x, y) = min{x, y2}. If the price of x is $25 and the price of y is $15 and if Elmer chooses to consume 7 units of y, what must his income be? a.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

the income is $1,330

Explanation:

The computation of the income is shown below;

Given that

U(x, y) = min{x, y2}

Price of x is $25

ANd, the prcie of Y is $15

So,

25X + 15Y = M

if Y = 7,

So,  

At eqm, X = Y^​​​​​​2 = 49

Then ,

M = 25 × 49 + 15 × 7

= 1225 + 105

= 1330

Hence, the income is $1,330

The same should be relevant and considered too

Answer 2
Answer:

For utility maximization, Elmer's income should be $1330, considering his consumption of 7 units of y at $15 each and a maximum of 49 units of x at $25 each.

To find Elmer's income for utility maximization, we need to consider his utility function, the prices of the goods (x and y), and the quantity of y he chooses to consume.

Elmer's utility function is U(x, y) = min{x, y^2}, which means his utility depends on the minimum of x and y^2. In this case, he chooses to consume 7 units of y at a price of $15 each, so his expenditure on y is 7 * $15 = $105.

Now, we need to find out how much he is willing to spend on x to maximize his utility. Since the utility function takes the minimum of x and y^2, we want to make x as small as possible to keep utility high. Let's assume he consumes x units of x.

For utility maximization, x must be the minimum between x and y^2. In this case, x <= y^2, so x <= 7^2 = 49.

Now, we need to find the price of x, which is $25 per unit.

To maximize utility, he should spend his remaining income on x, so his income (I) should satisfy:

I = expenditure on x + expenditure on y

I = (x * $25) + ($105)

We know that x <= 49, so let's assume he consumes the maximum possible x, which is 49. Therefore,

I = (49 * $25) + ($105)

I = $1225 + $105

I = $1330

So, Elmer's income for utility maximization should be $1330.

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If Elmer's utility function is U(x, y) = min{x, y^2}, and he chooses to consume 7 units of y at a price of $15 each, what must his income be for utility maximization?


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What is the future value of an annuity due that pays $550 per year for 18 years? Use an annual interest rate of 8.00%.

Answers

Answer:

$22,245.44

Explanation:

For computing the future value we need to apply the future value which is to be shown in the attachment below:

Provided that,  

Present value = $0

Rate of interest = 8%

NPER = 18 years

PMT = $550

The formula is shown below:

= -FV(Rate;NPER;PMT;PV;type)

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What are the products of an effectively performed job analysis?

Answers

Answer:

The explanation including its single issue is outlined in the section below on theories.

Explanation:

Analysis of work environment or profession is also widely recognized as the analysis of jobs. That would be the first starting point throughout the staffing process.

It describes items as follows:

  • The work to be completed.
  • Performance predicted.
  • The instruments and procedures involved.
  • Working or Workplace conditions, including due salaries.

The opening balance of Company A is 25,000, and the repayment is scheduled for 1,000 per month at an annual interest rate of 5%. Use the average debt balance to calculate the interest payment. The closing balance of debt at the end of the month is _____ and the interest payment is _____.

Answers

Answer:

Closing balance of debt at the end of the month = $24,000

Interest payment = $102.08

Explanation:

The computation of closing balance of debt at the end of the month and the interest payment is shown below:-

Closing balance of debt at the end of the month = Opening balance of company A - Scheduled Repayment per month

= $25,000 - $1,000

= $24,000

Interest payment =  Average Debt × Annual interest rate × 12 months

= (($25,000 + $24,000) ÷ 2) × 0.05 ÷ 12  months

= $102.08

Therefore we have applied the above formulas.

Final answer:

To calculate the interest payment, find the average debt balance by adding the opening and closing balance and dividing by 2. Then, multiply the average debt balance by the monthly interest rate to get the interest payment.

Explanation:

To calculate the interest payment using the average debt balance, we need to calculate the average debt balance for the month. To do this, we add the opening balance and closing balance of debt and divide them by 2. In this case, the opening balance is $25,000 and the closing balance is the repayment of $1,000. So the average debt balance is $(25,000 + 1,000) / 2 = $13,000.

Next, we calculate the interest payment by multiplying the average debt balance by the annual interest rate and dividing it by 12 (since it's a monthly payment). The annual interest rate is 5%, so the monthly interest rate is 5% / 12 = 0.41667%. Therefore, the interest payment is $13,000 × 0.41667% = $54.17 (rounded to the nearest cent).

Drag the account types to form the expanded accounting equation. Begin the equity section with Contributed Capital + Retained Earnings. Then, identify whether the item increases, '+', or decreases, '-', equity. Common Accounts Receivable Cash Dividends Revenues Expenses Assets Stock Unearned Revenues Accounts Liabilities Payable 2 Enter the missing value to balance the equation. E25,000 38,000 38,000 35,000. 28,000 22,000 30,000-48,000 +31,000 2,000 - 39,000 32.000 25,000 31.000 39,000 3 Identify the part of the expanded accounting equation for each account title. Prepaid Insurance Common Stock Dividends Insurance Expense Accounts Payable Service Revenue 4 Build a T-account for each account title. Label the DR (debit), CR (credit), NB (normal balance), and "+" or "-". Credit Debit Normal Balance Accounts Receivable Dividends Common Stock + + + + Insurance Expense Rent Payable Interest Revenue + + + + + + Using the expanded accounting equation, calculate and enter the answers for each question. You will need to use the answers you calculate for beginning and ending equity to answer the rest of the questions. Liabilities Assets Beginning of Year: $27,000 $15,000 End of Year: $60.000 $27,000 1) What is the equity at the beginning of the year? 2) What is the equity at the end of the year? Ending Equity Beginning Equity 3) If the company issues common stock of $6,300 and pay dividends of $37,300, how much is net income (loss)? 4) If net income is $1,100 and dividends are $6,000, how much is common stock? Net Income (Loss) Common Stock 5) If the company issues common stock of $19,600 and net income is $19,100, how much is dividends? 6) If the company issues common stock of $42,900 and pay dividends of $3,400, how much is net income (loss)? Dividends Net Income (Loss)

Answers

The answers for the subdivisions are given below and are explained. Explanation:

1)

it consists of a table refer the attachment

it has the list of asserts, liabilities and common stock

2)

(i) 32000

(ii) 11000

(iii) 38000

3)

The table in attached, it explains the prepaid expenses , common stock , dividends , insurance expenses ,  Insurance expenses, Accounts payable, service revenue.

4)

Refer the tables are attached it explains the Accounts receivable, common stock, rent payable. insurance expense , interest revenue and dividends.

5)

1.Equity at the beginning of the year = 27000 - 15000 = 8000

2. Equity at the end of the year 60,000 - 27,000 = 33000

3. Increase in equity = 33000 - 8000 = 25000

Net Income = 25000 + 37300 - 6300 = 56000  

4. Common stock = 25000 + 6000 - 1100 = 29900  

5. Dividends = 19600 + 19100 - 25000 = 13700

6. Net Income = 25000 + 42900 - 3400 = 64500

The transactions of Spade Company appear below. (a) Kacy Spade, owner, invested $100,750 cash in the company in exchange for common stock.(b) The company purchased office supplies for $1,250 cash.(c) The company purchased $10,050 of office equipment on credit.(d) The company received $15,500 cash as fees for services provided to a customer.(e) The company paid $10,050 cash to settle the payable for the office equipment purchased in transaction (f) The company billed a customer $2,700 as fees for services provided.(g) The company paid $1,225 cash for the monthly rent.(h) The company collected $1,125 cash as partial payment for the account receivable created in transaction (i) The company paid $10,000 cash in dividends to the owner (sole shareholder). Check Cash ending balance, $94,850 Prepare the Trial Balance

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Journal entry

a. Dr Cash 100750

               Cr Capital- Kacy spade 100750

(Investment in company)

b. Dr Office supplies 1250

                          Cr Cash     1250

(to purchase office supplies on cash)

c. Dr Office equipment 10050

                   Cr Accounts payable  10050

( To record purchase of office equipment)

d. Dr Cash  15500

                       Cr Service fee income   15500

     ( To record service provided to customer)

e. Dr Accounts payable  10050

                   Cr Cash                   10050

( To record payment of office equipment purchase)

f. Dr  Account receivable  2700

                           Cr Service revenue    2700

(To record service revenue)

g. Dr Rent expense 1225

                 Cr Cash           1225

( To record rent expense on cash)

h. Dr Cash 1125

              Dr Account receivable 1125

         ( To record  partial collection of receivable )

i. 1) Dr Retained earning  10000

                             Cr Dividend payable   10000

( To record dividend yet to be to shareholder )

 2.) Dr Dividend payable   10000

              Cr    cash                       10000      

 ( To record  Payment of cash dividend)

  Cash                                                                     capital-kacy spade

Dr____________Cr___                                     ___ DR ___________Cr

100750  ---  1250                                                                    --100750

15500 ---10050

           ---1225

1125-- 10000

Office supplies                                                             Office equipment

Dr ____________Cr__                                           __ Dr _____________Cr

1250--                                                                       10050---

Accounts payable                                                       Service fee income

Dr_____________Cr_                                               __ Dr ___________Cr_

   10050       ---- 10050                                                                   ---- 10050

                                                                                                    ---2700

Service revenue                                                            Account receivable

Dr_____________Cr__                                          _ Dr ______________Cr

                --                                                                    2700----1125

rent expense                                                             retained earning

Dr____________Cr__                                              _ Dr __________Cr__  

1225--                                                                        10000 ---- 10000

Dividend payable

Dr_______________Cr  

10000 --- 10000

Trial Balance

Cash       94850                                      100750     Capital-Kacy spade

Salary expense                                                

Rent expense  1225                                                  Account payable

Office Equipment  10050                                    Retained earning

Prepaid insurance                                          12750  Service revenue

office supplies  1250                                                   Dividend payable

Account receivable  1575

total 108950 =  108950

True or False: Under the average-cost pricing policy, the cable company has no incentive to cut costs.

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

The cable company will not have any incentive to cut costs.  This is because it knows that its costs will be averaged to determine the average cost to which a certain percentage is then added to arrive at the selling price.  Having the cost averaged in this way will not motivate the cable company to seek cost minimization strategies that it could use to increase its income.

Final answer:

The statement is false. Under the average-cost pricing policy, the cable company has the incentive to cut costs to potentially lower prices and increase market share.

Explanation:

False, under the average-cost pricing policy, the cable company does have incentives to cut costs. The average-cost pricing policy allows the firm to set the price equal to the average cost of production. If the cable company can lower its cost of production, it will be able to lower the price it charges, which could potentially increase its market share and profits. Consider an example where economies of scale come into play: if each firm produced at a higher average cost due to building their own power lines, they would raise prices to cover this cost. However, if a firm found a way to reduce the cost of power lines or production in general, they could lower their prices in comparison to other firms. This demonstrates the incentive for cost-cutting under average-cost pricing.

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