B. Bolivia
C. Chile
D. Brazil
B. Bolivia is correct.
A.
Independent city-states provided protection against attack from other countries.
B.
People depended on the many navigable rivers for travel and communication.
C.
The mountains separated groups of people from one another.
D.
Some of the city-states were isolated because they were islands.
Answer:
i believe the answers are
Independent city-states provided protection against attack from other countries.
and
People depended on the many navigable rivers for travel and communication.
The void left by the fall of the Western Roman Empire was filled by the emergence of Germanic successor kingdoms and the influence of the Christian church, leading to the rise of medieval culture.
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the void left by the disintegration of the Roman political structure was filled by the emergence of successor kingdoms, which were predominately Germanic. These successor kingdoms, such as the Ostrogoths and Visigoths, created a new society by blending cultural traditions with the conquered Roman populations, a process called acculturation. To reduce differences, there was a conversion to Christianity, and the influence of the Christian church became more pronounced.
The church worked with kings to secure military assistance and convert various groups. Its goal was to ensure that its vision of Christian beliefs and practices eclipsed other sects. Essentially, the merging of the military culture with the religious one laid the groundwork for medieval culture.
Throughout this period, Europe experienced significant military and political discord due to the absence of a centralized power or cultural hub. Inhabitants often sought the protection of powerful lords and their knight armies from invaders. This time, which roughly spans from the fifth to the fourteenth century, is now referred to as the Middle Ages.
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B the states.
C the President.
D the Supreme Court.
E the vote of the people.