Sodium lose one electron and convert into sodium ion Na+
Chlorine lose one electron and form Cl- ion
When these ions come together they from an ionic compound NaCl,
table salt
The ionic compound which consist ionic bond. The ionic bond is a type of bond which formed between positive and negative ions or metal, sodium and non-metal , chlorine
12 HClO₄ + 1 P₄O₁₀ → 4 H₃PO₄ + 6 Cl₂O₇
Balance by the conservation of atoms.
Assign coefficient 1 to the species with the largest number of elements and atoms. H₃PO₄ contains three elements. Each of its molecule contains eight atoms, that's two more than the six atoms in a HClO₄ molecule. Start by assigning H₃PO₄ a coefficient of 1.
? HClO₄ + ? P₄O₁₀ → 1 H₃PO₄ + ? Cl₂O₇
There are now three H atoms, one P atom on the product side. H₃PO₄ is the only product that contains H and P atoms. As a result, there should be the same number of H and P atoms on the reactant side.
Thus
3 HClO₄ + 1/4 P₄O₁₀ → 1 H₃PO₄ + ? Cl₂O₇
There are three Cl atoms in three HClO₄ molecules. HClO₄ is the only species that contains Cl among all reactants. There are three Cl atoms on the reactant side and shall be the same number of Cl atoms on the product side.
3 HClO₄ + 1/4 P₄O₁₀ → 1 H₃PO₄ + 3/2 Cl₂O₇
Multiply both sides by the least common multiple of the denominators to eliminate the fraction. Theleast common multiple in this case is four.
12 HClO₄ + 1 P₄O₁₀ → 4 H₃PO₄ + 6 Cl₂O₇
2 H2O → 2 H2 + O2
Answer:
Explanation:
We will need a balanced chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.
MM: 2.016 32.00
2H₂O ⟶ 2H₂ + O₂
m/g: 4.05
1. Mass of hydrogen
(a) Moles of H₂O
(b) Moles of H₂
(c) Mass of H₂
2. Mass of oxygen
(a) Moles of O₂
(b) Mass of O₂
B. the number of neutrons
C. the number of electrons
D. the total number of protons and neutrons
The number of protons
for all atoms of mercury will remain the same while different isotopes may have different number of neutrons.
Explanation:
Atoms should have equal numbers of protons and electrons. In our example, an atom of thirty six|chemical element, it should contain thirty six electrons since it contains 36 protons. Electrons are organized around atoms in a very special method.