2) organisms that sexually select
3) organisms with average traits
4) organisms with extreme traits
The organisms with extreme traits.
• Diversifying selection also known as disruptive selection, illustrates variations in population genetics in which extreme traits are favored over the intermediate traits.
• It is the rarest of the three kinds of natural selection and can result in the deviation of a species line.
• In disruptive selection, the makeup of the population would demonstrate phenotypes of both extremes traits.
• One of the most common example of disruptive selection is London's peppered moths. The darker colored moths were able to survive from predators as they blended with the polluted surroundings, while the lighter moths got extinct. The medium-colored moths were witnessed easily and got killed by the predators.
Thus, correct answer is option 4, that is, organisms with extreme traits.
To know more about:
Explanation:
In certain populations disruptive selection is occurring in this population which is most likely to survive
organisms with average traits
Answer: Wind power creates Noise pollution.
Wind power is a renewable resource as it is easily replenished within due course of time. It is used to generate electricity. For this, it uses large turbines which consist of mechanical device called the propeller. This device rotates with high speed in order to push against air. This creates sound waves which cause considerable effects in the nearby population. Sound waves may cause headache, psychological problems, nausea and other harmful effects.
In this way, wind power creates noise pollution.