HISTORY HIGH SCHOOL

The successful launch of Sputnik 1 was the first instance of what?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The successful launch of Sputnik 1 was the first instance of a successful launch of an artificial Earth satellite launched into outer space. This was done successfully by the Soviet Union on October 4, 1957. This launch spawned the Space Race between the United States and the Soviet Union to gain dominance over outer space technology to prevent either country from possessing a military advantage. 
Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

sattilite communication

Explanation:

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Im not sure but i think its 3.

What was one way that Athens was more democratic than Sparta

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D) Athens had a true legislature while Sparta did not.

The legislative branch of government in Athens had two bodies in it: the Council of 500 and the Assembly of 6,000.

Sparta really didn't have a legislature, but rather the Gerousia, or council of elders, made up of men over the age of sixty.

Athens and Sparta were very different cities.

Athens developed a system that valued philosophy and active political involvement by its citizens in an early form of democracy. (Note that it wasn't full democracy as we'd think of it today, as those who had a political voice were free men, not women or slaves.)

Sparta developed a militaristic system that valued physical training and military service, as well as strict loyalty to the state.
Spartans were the first ones to present the democratic society (combined with monarchy) more than 150 years before Athens. 
How come?
With two kings,Gerousia,ephoroi and democratic assembly NO one had an absolute power(while mathematically democratic assembly made from all citizens had the most power,even to exile kings), and all (Elders,Ephoroi,Kings,Assembly) controlled and limited the power of each other. 

So the assembly of all male citizens (their representatives) basically ruled Sparta.What is that if not democracy? 

Athenians did no such thing,their "democratic" system was an absolute power of an assembly that was consequently very popular pray for power hungry,and the place in it was won by all kinds of unmoral deceptions,misuse of poor blind and illiterate etc
Being passive or not military effective has nothing to do with democratic society...Contrary to the popular belief Spartan citizens were not repressed...they wished and believed in what they were doing. How undemocratic was Athenian society clearly shows their treatment of women.

Name one characteristic of democracy

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A characteristic is freedom. =)
The people get to choose their own leader / vote.

Early in U.S. history, states gave the most authority to?Select one:
a. the fourth estate
b. the executive branch
c. the legislative branch
d. the judicial branch

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C) Legislative branch had the authority

What was one result of the breakup of the Soviet Union?

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Answer:

A result of the Soviet Union separation was:

The political reorganization of former states took place to leave communism and adopt different political systems.

Explanation:

After the collapse f the soviet Union the lives of the former union changed. Many to positive, many for negative. However, countries like Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, adopted democracies and grew incredibly fast to achieve better levels of quality of life than the ones they had when they belonged to the soviet union. They even developed better than Russia and got better opportunities. The countries that remained in communist systems didn't develop as the ones that left it in the past.

Many people lost health care benefits also their jobs and individual freedoms increased.

How did the Catholic Church respond to the Ninety-Five Theses? It implemented a few key reforms from the list. It created its own list of reforms and enacted them. It implemented almost all of the reforms from the list. It condemned the list and asked the writer to recant it.

Answers

The way that the Catholic Church responded to ninety-five Theses was: Catholic church condemed Martin Luther and asked him to recant.

The theses created by Martin Luther exposed the corrupt situation that was happening within the Catholic Church at that time. They beleive that if the ninety-five theses left uncontrolled, it would became a hindrance for the church's power within the government and create a financial defisit for the church.

It condemned the list and asked the writer to recant it.

Further Explanation:

Martin Luther was born in Germany in the year 1483 and he was one of the most significant figures of history. It was in the year 1517 when Luther wrote down a document in which he attacked corrupt practices of the catholic church in order to absolve sin. He wrote a document named ninety-five thesis and in that he propounded two central beliefs. One was that the Bible was the ultimate authority and second was that Humans can reach salvation by their faith. This changed the course of religious as well as cultural history in the west.  

His document of 95 theses was distributed all over Germany and when it reached Rome, he was summoned in Southern Germany's city, Augsburg to defend his opinion which he gave in his theses. This argument between Luther and Cardinal Thomas Cajetan went on for three days but no agreement was decided mutually and the Church asked Martin Luther to Recant his document to which Luther refused.  

Learn More:

1. How did Europe's desire for an ocean route to Asia shape its contacts with Africa?

brainly.com/question/4780855

2. How did explorers from France play an important role in the colonization of the southeastern United States?

brainly.com/question/10878206

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Chapter: Ninety-Five Theses

Chapter: History  

Keywords: Martin Luther, Ninety Five Theses, Germany, Recant, Catholic, Church, Rome, Salvation, Cultural, Augsburg.  

James receives a grant for college and decides to take out a loan for the balance of his total cost. Which situation applies to James? Select the best answer from the choices provided.a. James will not have to pay the grants back.
b. James will have to pay the grants back.
c. James will not have to pay the loans back if he lives on campus.
d. James will have to pay the loans back if he goes to a private college.

Answers

A grant is vaguely similar to a gift- it's a donation given with a specific purpose, for example a waver of study fees. So generally, people don't need to pay their grants back - the correct answer is a.

However, he will have to pay back the full amount of the loan.
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