Any member of the family of chemicals known as coordination compounds has a core metal atom that is surrounded by nonmetal atoms or groups of atoms, known as ligands, that are connected to it by chemical bonds. The name of the compound is tetraaminodiaquanickel (II)nitrate.
The additional molecular compounds known as coordination compounds are those that are stable in both the solid and dissolved states. In these compounds, ions or molecules connected by coordinate bonds connect the main metal atom or ion.
Coordination compounds are used in both vital catalytic processes that lead to the polymerization of organic molecules like polyethylene and polypropylene as well as hydrometallurgical processes that remove metals like nickel, cobalt, and copper from their ores.
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b. 41 .4%
c. 80.5%
d. 0.805 %
Answer:
Option C. 80.5%
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O
Next, we shall determine the mass of C3H8 that reacted and the mass of CO2 produced from the balanced equation.
This is illustrated below:
Molar mass of C3H8 = (3x12) + (8x1) = 36 + 8 = 44 g/mol
Mass of C3H8 from the balanced equation = 1 x 44 = 44 g
Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (2x16) = 12 + 32 = 44 g/mol
Mass of CO2 from the balanced equation = 3 x 44 = 132 g
From the balanced equation above,
44 g of C3H8 reacted to produce 132 g of CO2.
Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of CO2.
This can be obtained as shown below:
From the balanced equation above,
44 g of C3H8 reacted to produce 132 g of CO2.
Therefore, 0.295 kg (i.e 295 g) will react to produce = (295 x 132)/44 = 885 g of CO2.
Therefore, the theoretical yield of CO2 is 885 g.
Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield of CO2 as follow:
Actual yield of CO2 = 712 g
Theoretical yield of CO2 = 885 g
Percentage yield of CO2 =..?
Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield x 100
Percentage yield of CO2 = 712/885 x 100
Percentage yield = 80.5%
Therefore, the percentage yield of CO2 is 80.5%.
Answer:
Newton’s law of inertia is illustrated in tests with crash dummies, seat belts, and airbags, wherein the object stays in motion unless there is an unbalanced force applied to it.
Inertia is the main reason why there are seatbelts and airbags in the car. In this case, when the seatbelt is trapped to the passenger, the passenger experiences the same state of motion as the car. If the car accelerates/decelerates, the passenger experiences it too. When the car experiences collision, an unbalance force is acted upon it. This causes the car to stop abruptly, and the passenger shares the same state of motion because of the seatbelt and the airbags that apply the unbalanced force to stop the passenger to go forward.
Answer:
A base pair is a pair of bases that form hydrogen bonds in the double stranded DNA molecule.
- Adenine-thymine: A-T
- Guanine-cytosine: G-C
Replication Process:
- Double strand unwinds.
- New nucleorides line up via base pairing.
- Colvalent bonds link nucleotides together in the new strands.
Explanation:
The number of gold atoms that would be needed to span this distance is 20,370.4 atoms.
To calculate how many gold atoms would need to be lined up to span a given distance, we will us the following method.
The number of gold atoms that would be needed to span this distance:
Distance = Diameter of a gold atom
Distance = 2 x Radius
Distance = 2 x 1.35 Å
Number of gold atoms = Total distance / Distance spanned by a single atom
Number of gold atoms = (5.5 x 10⁻⁴ cm) / (2 x 1.35 Å)
1 Å = 10⁻⁸ cm.
Number of gold atoms = (5.5 x 10⁻⁴ cm) / (2 x 1.35 x 10⁻⁸ cm)
Number of gold atoms = 20,370.4 atoms
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Answer:
Saturated solution
We should raise the temperature to increase the amount of glucose in the solution without adding more glucose.
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the mass of water
The density of water at 30°C is 0.996 g/mL. We use this data to calculate the mass corresponding to 400 mL.
Step 2: Calculate the mass of glucose per 100 g of water
550 g of glucose were added to 398 g of water. Let's calculate the mass of glucose per 100 g of water.
Step 3: Classify the solution
The solubility represents the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved per 100 g of water. Since the solubility of glucose is 125 g Glucose/100 g of water and we attempt to dissolve 138 g of Glucose/100 g of water, some of the Glucose will not be dissolved. The solution will have the maximum amount of solute possible so it would be saturated. We could increase the amount of glucose in the solution by raising the temperature to increase the solubility of glucose in water.
The solution made by adding 550 g of glucose to 400 mL of water at 30°C is saturated. If you want to increase the amount of glucose in the solution without adding more glucose, you can increase the temperature.
The solution made by adding 550 g of glucose to 400 mL of water at 30°C is saturated.
Since the solubility of glucose at 30°C is 125 g/100 g water, adding 550 g of glucose to 400 mL of water exceeds the maximum amount of glucose that can dissolve in the given amount of water.
To increase the amount of glucose in the solution without adding more glucose, you can increase the temperature. Higher temperatures generally increase the solubility of solutes in water. By increasing the temperature, you can dissolve more glucose in the solution.
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