As the atomic number increase in the 2nd period, the first ionization energy also increases. Therefore, option (3) is correct.
The ionization energy can be described as the minimum amount of energy that is absorbed by an electron to come out of the influence of the nucleus of a gaseousatom.
In general, the atomic number of an atom increases as we move from left to right in a period on the modern periodic table. While moving from left to right, there is an increase in the effective nuclear charge while the electron enters the same electron shell.
The atomic radius of an atom in the period decreases in the order of increasing atomic number. As the effective nuclear charge is increasing large amount of energy is required to knock out the electron from an atom. Therefore, the first ionization energy also increases as the atomicnumber increase in the 2nd period.
Learn more about ionization energy, here:
#SPJ6
Density is defined as the ratio of mass to volume of a substance.
The density of water is generally known to be 1.0 g/mL. Substances that are less dense than water will float on water while substances that are denser than water will sink in water.
We have to calculate the density of the block material in units of g/ml.
Volume of the block = = 19.66 mL
Mass of the block = 350 lb = 158757 g
Density of the block =
Density of block =
= 8075.13 g/mL
Hence the block material will sink in water.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/14373997
Starch is easily digested by humans due to the presence of enzymes breaking its α-glucose bonds, while humans lack the enzymes to break the β-glucose bonds in cellulose, rendering it indigestible but essential as dietary fiber.
Starch and cellulose are both polysaccharides produced by plants. Their structural differences, however, determine how they can be digested by animals. Starch is made up of α-glucose molecules, which are joined together by 1-4 and 1-6 glycosidic bonds, forming a helical structure. The human digestive system has enzymes like amylase that can break these bonds, enabling the digestion of starch.
#SPJ6
Answer:
true
Explanation:
John Smith
B)
John Winthrop
C)
Thomas Dale
D)
William Bradford
Answer: John winthrop
Explanation: