Answer: The pressure required is 0.474 atm
Explanation:
Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
The equation is,
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 1.0 atm
= final pressure of gas = ?
= initial volume of gas =
= final volume of gas = (
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
The pressure required is 0.474 atm
b) They both have the same mass.
c) A mole of magnesium has more mass.
d) They both have the same number of atoms.
Answer: d) They both have the same number of atoms.
Explanation:
A mole is defined as the amount of substance that contains Avogardro number of the substance. Avogadro's number is given by .
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molecular mass and contains avogadro's number
Thus 1 mole of magnesium and iron both contains particles.
magnesium + oxygen =magnesium oxide
magnesium oxide = magnesium
magnesium + oxygen magnesium + oxygen
Answer: magnesium + oxygen =magnesium oxide
Explanation: When Magnesium reacts with the molecules of oxygen , Magnesium oxide is produced.
Mg (s) + O (g) → MgO (s)
In this equation, both magnesium and oxygen are present in its elemental state.
Magnesium is present in solid form and oxygen is present in gaseous form.
The Bonding between the Magnesium and the oxygen is purely IONIC bonding as Magnesium loses its 2 valence electrons to complete its octet and oxygen gains its electrons to make its electron count 8 in the valence shell.
Answer: (B) Magnesium + oxygen =magnesium oxide
Explanation:
Combining carbon and sulfur can result in compounds with various physical states at room temperature, such as solids (e.g., carbon disulfide) or gases (e.g., carbon dioxide). The state depends on the specific compound formed.
The type of chemical bonds and interactions that exist between a compound's components, as well as the temperature and pressure levels, all affect the compound's physical state.
While in their pure elemental forms, carbon and sulfur are both solid at ambient temperature, combining them to create a compound can produce a substance with a variety of qualities.
For instance, carbon and sulfur can combine to generate molecules like carbon disulfide, a volatile and extremely combustible liquid that exists at room temperature and at normal atmospheric pressure.
To learn more about physical states, follow the link:
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b. physical properties.
c. biological properties.
d. none of these