Luther's call for Catholic Church reform was triggered by his opposition to the sale of indulgences and other abuses.
In the early 16th century, the Church was using indulgences as a means of raising funds for the construction of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, promising remission of sins or time off from purgatory for both the living and the deceased.
Luther saw this practice as corrupt and believed it distorted the true message of Christianity, emphasizing faith and grace over monetary transactions.
He also criticized other Church abuses, such as the hierarchical structure, excessive wealth, and doctrinal issues like the authority of the Pope.
In 1517, Luther famously posted his 95 Theses, a list of arguments against the sale of indulgences, on the door of a church in Wittenberg, which marked the beginning of the Protestant Reformation and a significant split from the Roman Catholic Church.
Thus, Martin Luther's call for reform within the Catholic Church was primarily sparked by his vehement opposition to the sale of indulgences.
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Answer:
What caused Luther's call for the Catholic Church to reform? The widespread selling of indulgences among other abuses angered him. For Luther the Bible became the only valid source of religious truth.
Answer: Theocracy
Explanation: a form of government in which a Deity is recognized as the supreme civil ruler, the Deity's laws are interpreted by ecclesiastical authorities (bishops, mullahs, etc.); a government subject to religious authority.
Answer: A. They believed that if they appeased Hitler's demands, he would stop any future pursuits of territories.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Industrial Revolution
Explanation:
The INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION was a shift from manual labor to mechanized work that began in Great Britain during the 1700s and spread to the United States around 1800.
This time period in our history not only changed the nation's economy, but also its culture, social life, and politics.
This is evident in the fact that it was during this period the innovation and invention of machines went viral and were used in the production of commodities, particularly in the textile industry.
This affects the socio-economic and culture of humans.
Writing is not an invention from the Tang and Song dynasties in China. The correct option is C. The Shang were the first Chinese to develop writing. Over 3000 years ago, the Shang people engraved characters—pictures—onto bones. Shang writing is often referred to as 'oracle bone script.'
The Song period is frequently likened to the Western Renaissance when numerous inventions significantly improved mankind's welfare and contributed to technological progress. Indeed, three significant human inventions were developed during the Song period: Gunpowder, and movable printing types.
Chinese is one of the world's oldest continuously used writing systems. The first widely accepted specimens of Chinese writing may be traced back to the reign of Shang Dynasty monarch Wu Ding (1250–1192 BC). These were ox scapulae and turtle shells with divinatory writings on them.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
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