Answer: B) exothermic
Explanation:
Endothermic: The chemical reactions in which reactants form products by absorption of energy are called as endothermic reactions.
Exothermic : The chemical reactions in which reactants form products along with release of energy are called as exothermic reactions. Thus if walls turn hot that means the energy has been released.
Reversible: The chemical reactions in which reactants form products and products can also be converted back to reactants are called as reversible reactions.
Irreversible: The chemical reactions in which reactants form products but products can not be converted back to reactants are called as irreversible reactions.
b. Iconic cycle
c. Neonic cycle
d. Water cycle
The solid having the highest melting point is Na₂O and the correct option is option 2.
The melting point of a solid is a measure of the temperature at which it changes from a solid to a liquid state. It is influenced by the strength of the intermolecular forces between the particles in the solid.
Na₂O(s), which is sodium oxide, has the highest melting point among the given options. This is because Na₂O is an ionic compound composed of positively charged sodium ions (Na⁺) and negatively charged oxide ions (O²⁻). Ionic compounds have strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the ions, known as ionic bonds. These bonds require a significant amount of energy to break, resulting in a high melting point.
H₂O(s) (water ice) has a lower melting point because it is a molecular compound held together by weaker hydrogen bonds.
SO₂(s) (sulfur dioxide) and CO₂(s) (carbon dioxide) are molecular compounds with weaker intermolecular forces, such as London dispersion forces, resulting in lower melting points compared to ionic compounds.
Thus, the ideal selection is option 2.
Learn more about Melting point of Solids, here:
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FALSE
Answer:
The answer is True
Explanation:
Cyclic hydrocarbons are organic compounds that consist of carbon and hydrogen atoms that bond to form rings or cyclic structures. The simplest are cycloalkanes, hydrocarbons formed by a closed carbon chain with all the simple bonds.
There is a very special group of cyclic hydrocarbons called aromatic hydrocarbons. Its name is due to the fact that the first to be discovered had pleasant smells. They all start from a basic structure that can be repeated many times. An example of this type of hydrocarbon is bancene.
c. Water and base
b. Carbon and salt
d. Carbon dioxide and water
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When an acid reacts with a metal then there occurs formation of a salt along with liberation of hydrogen gas.
For example,
Here, Zn (zinc) is the metal which when added to hydrogen chloride acid them it leads to the formation of salt zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.
This type of reaction is also known as single displacement reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that salt and hydrogen is produced when an acid reacts with a metal.
true or false
False hope this helps