The difference between the cellular make-up of a living organism and an aluminum can is the

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Answer 1
Answer: the ability to use energy 

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Proteins accomplish many cellular tasks such as facilitating chemical reactions, providing structure, and carrying information from one cell to another. How a protein chain coils up and folds determines its three-dimensional shape. Its shape will, in turn, determine how it interacts with other molecules and thus performs its function in the cell.

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Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Protein is a very versatile molecule and extremely important for the efficient functioning of the organism. However, proteins can only perform their functions through chains that wind and fold to form three-dimensional structures. these three-dimensional structures are the active form of the protein because they build the active site that will allow the substrate needed for body functions to fit and be catalyzed as needed.

In other words, the protein needs to be in its three-dimensional form for the construction of the active site to take place.

All of the following statements are true, except: Question 24 options: 1) Renin is a hormone produced by JG cells 2) JG cells are present in the vasa recta 3) Macula densa cells are present in the ascendinng limb of henle's loop and distal convoluted tubule 4) The JG apparatus play a role in BP regulation

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Answer:

2) JG cells are present in the vasa recta.

Explanation:

The vasa recta is a web of the blood capillary which supply blood to the medulla region of a kidney due to its high permeability of solutes and water. It runs parallel to the loop of Henle. It does not composed of the  juxtaglomerular cells (JG cells). The juxtaglomerular cells (JG cells) present in kidney which synthesise and stores enzyme renin. Thus, option 2) JG cells are present in the vasa recta is not a true statement.  

The law of__ states that traits are passed from parents to offspring independent of one another

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The law of independent assortment states that traits are passed from parents to offspring independent of one another.

The law of independent assortment, formulated by Gregor Mendel, is a fundamental principle in genetics that describes the inheritance pattern of different traits. According to this law, the segregation of one pair of alleles (genes) during gamete formation is independent of the segregation of another pair of alleles for different traits. In simpler terms, the inheritance of one trait does not influence the inheritance of another trait.

Mendel's experiments with pea plants revealed that the assortment of alleles for one trait (such as flower color) does not affect the assortment of alleles for another trait (such as seed shape). The law of independent assortment holds true under the condition that the genes governing these traits are located on different chromosomes or are far enough apart on the same chromosome to undergo genetic recombination.

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Answer:

The law of states that traits are passed from parents to offspring independently of one another. The Law of Independent Assortment, also known as "Inheritance Law", states that traits are passed from parents to offspring independently of one another.

Explanation:

You are given two solutions containing different purified DNAs. One is from the bacterium P. aeruginosa and has a G + C composition of 68%, whereas the other is from a mammal and has G + C composition of 42%. You measure the UV absorbance of each solution as a function of increasing the temperature. Which solution will yield the higher Tm value and why?

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Answer:

The solution of P. aeruginosa will yield higher Tm value.

Explanation:

The solution of P.aeruginosa contain 68% G+C composition as a result the DNA of P.aeruginosa is more stable than the DNA of mammal contain only 42% G+C composition.G+C composition is most stable because guanine is linked to cytosine by 3 hydrogen bonds whereas adenine linked to thymine by 2 hydrogen bonds.

   As  P.aeruginosa DNA is more stable than mammalian DNA,as a result the DNA solution of P.aeruginosa will yield high Tm(melting temperature) value than that of mammalian DNA.

(30 points) {Brainliest} help me plz <3An experimental pharmaceutical is typically approved after it passes which phase of clinical trials?

A. 4
B. 2
C. 3
D. 1

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An experimental pharmaceutical is typically approved after it passes 4 phase of clinical trials.

What is clinical trial ?

Clinical trials are combination of new research, studies and experiments performed in people to evaluate the effectiveness of new experiment on human health.

It consists of main 4 phases.

Phase 4 clinical trial is also known as " Post-Approval Research and Monitoring ". It is the final stage of trial for any pharmaceutical product, drug or device. This trial study about the side effects, real life scenarios, long-term risks and benefits of particular pharmaceutical product which were not seen in the early trials.

So we can sayan experimental pharmaceutical can be approved when it passes 4 phases of clinical trials.

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In polygenic inheritance, each of the genes controlling a trait will have exactly the same influence over the trait. Group of answer choices Yes since all genes having to do with a trait always have the exact same influence on a trait. No since different genes will exert varying degrees of influence on the trait None of the other responses are satisfactory answers. No since all traits are only controlled by one gene with two alleles.

Answers

Answer:

No, since different genes will exert varying degrees of influence on the trait

Explanation:

The term quantitative heritability refers to the transmission of a phenotypic trait in which expression depends on the additive effect of a series of genes.

Polygenic heritability occurs when a trait results from the interaction of more than one gene. And these genes can also have more than two alleles. The action of many genes and alleles can cause many different combinations that are the reason for genotypic graduation.

Quantitative traits are those that can be measure, such as longitude, weight, eggs laid per female, among others. These characters do not group individuals by any precise and clear categories. Instead, they group individuals in many different categories that depend on how the genes were intercrossed and distributed during meiosis. The result depends on the magnitude in which each allele contributes to the final phenotypeand genotype. When they interact, they create a gradation in phenotypes, according to the level of contribution.  

Let us see, for instance, the eye color trait, which results from the interaction of many genes. Two of them significantly contribute to the color green, blue, or brown, while the rest of the involved genes play a role in defining the spectrum of phenotypes of each eye color. So, there are different tones of blue eyes, green eyes, and brown eyes, and the differences are determined by the contribution of each allele to the phenotype.

Final answer:

In polygenic inheritance, multiple genes influence a trait, and theycan have varying degrees of influence rather than having the exact same effect.

Explanation:

In polygenic inheritance, it is not accurate to say that all genes controlling a trait will have exactly the same influence over the trait. Polygenic inheritance involves multiple genes that work together to influence a trait. This means that these genes do not necessarily exert the same degree of influence; rather, they can and often do exert varying degrees of influence on the expression of a trait. For example, in human skin color, a characteristic feature of polygenic inheritance, several genes, each with different levels of influence, contribute to the trait's expression.

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