result in incomplete chromosomes
form dominant traits
are found on a particular chromosome
Linked genes are those that are found on the same chromosome and are typically inherited together due to their close proximity. This concept is crucial to understanding how certain traits are passed from parents to offspring.
Genes that are linked together are generally found on a particular chromosome. The term 'linked' refers to the propensity of genes to be inherited together because of their location on the same chromosome.
For instance, the genes for eye color and hair color may be linked on the same chromosome. Therefore, variants of these characteristics are often inherited together, dictating that offspring may have a combination of traits from one parent.
It's important to note that some genes may also recombine during the process of meiosis, which can result in offspring with variations of traits. However, linked genes are less likely to be separated during this process due to their physical proximity on the chromosome.
Learn more about Linked genes here:
#SPJ6
Explanation:
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As alluded to above, the CTD undergoes dynamic changes in phosphorylation during transcription elongation. Very simply, the CTD is phosphorylated on Ser2 by CDK9, while Ser5-P is removed by Ser5 phosphatases, and, toward the end of genes, the CTD is dephosphorylated by Ser5 and Ser2 phosphatases.
Phosphorylation of the CTD of RNA polymerase II occurs during the initiation phase of transcription. It 'activates' the RNA polymerase II and is crucial for the transition to the elongation phase.
The phosphorylation of the CTD (C-terminal Domain) of RNA polymerase II happens during the initiation phase of transcription. This process is crucial for the transition from the initiation to the elongation phase of transcription.
Specifically, when the RNA polymerase II prepares to read the DNA strand and start RNA synthesis, the CTD, a part of the RNA polymerase II which is composed of many repeats of a seven-amino-acid sequence, undergoes phosphorylation.
The phosphorylation essentially 'activates' the RNA polymerase II and aids in the recruitment of various factors necessary for effective and correct transcription.
#SPJ11
B. nondisjunction of chromosomes
C. a new gene resulting from crossing over
D. mutations induced by the environment
Answer:
c
Explanation:
becuse it is
Answer:
The likelihood that something will happen
Explanation:
On ape-x, correct as of late May 2021