Answers
Answer:
The final pressure is 0.788 atm (option b).
Explanation:
Boyle's law says that the volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure. That is: if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases. This is expressed mathematically as the product of pressure times volume equal to a constant value:
P*V=k
Assuming a certain volume of gas V1 that is at a pressure P1 at the beginning of the experiment, by varying the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and it will be fulfilled:
P1*V1=P2*V2
In this case:
- P1= 2.14 atm
- V1= 3 L
- P2= ?
- V2= 8.15 L
Replacing:
2.14 atm*3 L= P2* 8.15 L
Solving:
0.788 atm= P2
The final pressure is 0.788 atm (option b).
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Answers
Answer:
it would be 1
Explanation:
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the computation of the energy loss when the cooling process is carried out, we use the shown below equation:
Whereas we need the mass, specific heat and change in temperature of iron within the process. Thus, the only value we need is the specific heat that is 0.444 J/(g°C), therefore, we compute the heat loss:
Negative sign points out the loss due to the cooling.
Regards.
Answers
The substance that is used for the industrial preparation of methyl diantilis is called the sodium borohydride (NaBH4).
Industrial preparation of methyl diantilis:
Methyl diantilis is a substance that has an elegant fragrance with a similar olfactive note to Isoeugenol.
It is used as complexing agent for vanilla, tobacco, leather and fruit accords.
It can be prepared industrially by the reduction of 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (ethyl vanillin) to 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol.
To reduce the aldehyde group of 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, sodium borohydride is added in the industrial preparation process.
The sodium borohydride (NaBH4) produces a phenol functional group with other reactants leading to reduction of aldehyde group and increase in the solubility of reactants.
Therefore, the substance that is used for the industrial preparation of methyl diantilis is called the sodium borohydride (NaBH4).
Learn more about aldehydes here:
Answer:
Sodium Borohydride (NaBH₄)
Explanation:
Methyl diantilis (2-Ethoxy-4-(methoxymethyl)phenol) is a fragrance compound which smells like Vanilla. This compound is being synthesized from 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde also known as Ethyl Vanillin in two steps.
Step 1: Reduction of Aldehydic Group on Ethyl Vanillin:
The benzaldehyde derivative is treated with a mild reducing agent i.e. NaBH₄ (Sodium Borohydride). NaBH₄ is a source of Hydride (H⁻) ion and undergoes nucleophilic substitution reaction yielding 2-ethoxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)phenol.
Step 2: Etherification of 2-ethoxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)phenol:
In the second step 2-ethoxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)phenol is treated with Methanol in the presence of strong acidic polymeric resin known as Amberlyst-15-wet resulting in the formation of Methyl diantilis as shown in attached figure.
Answers
When a student is warming a chemical in a container using a special burner, it is very important to focus on safety by using the right safety tools.
What is the safety equipment
First, the student needs to wear the right safety clothes like a lab coat, gloves, and goggles to protect themselves from getting splashed or hurt by chemicals. A lab coat stops chemicals from touching the skin, gloves keep the hands safe, and safety goggles protect the eyes from chemicals
and hot things.
Furthermore, using a fume hood is necessary to make sure there is enough fresh air circulating and to remove any dangerous fumes or gases that might be released while heating things up.
Read more about safety equipment here:
#SPJ3
Answer:The student should be wearing a lab coat or maybe an apron to prevent chemicals from spilling or exploding onto their clothes, I do recommend a lab coat better though because it can protect your skin better. Next, make sure while messing with chemicals you are always wearing goggles, if you are not wearing them there is a chance that after touching chemicals you could touch your eyes. And that brings me to washing your hands straight away after messing with chemicals. You could also wear gloves and just take them off when you're done but if you don't have clean hands afterward you could always put the chemicals all over your skin. But in case you do touch your eyes there is always an emergency eyewash station somewhere in the lab room. And if you are to get Chemicals on your skin, in your hair, on your clothes, or to be on fire, there shall be a shower somewhere to get rid of that. But if you read the instructions or listen closely to the teacher you shall have no problem.
Explanation:
I kinda got off topic
Answers
Answer:
by statistical analyses, especially by determining the p-value
Explanation:
In general, observations and results obtained from experimental procedures are subjected to a statistical test to check the robustness of the working hypothesis. The p-value is the most widely used statistical index in order to test such observations and results. The p-value is the statistical probability of obtaining extreme observed results when the null hypothesis is considered correct. A p-value lesser than 0.05 generally is considered statistically significant and then the null hypothesis can be rejected. In consequence, a very low p-value (which is obtained by statistical analysis of the observations and results), indicates that there is strong evidence in support of the alternative hypothesis.
Answers
Answer
A. oxidation or reduction of an element
Explanation
A half reaction can be either oxidation or reduction reaction from a REDOX reaction.