Answer:
Fill in the blanks: IONIC compounds break up into ANIONS and CATION in solution, which can move freely and carry an ELECTRICAL current.
Answer: The mass of molten iron formed will be 1.92 kg
Explanation:
We are given:
Moles of iron (III) oxide = 17.2 moles
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
......(1)
Given mass of aluminium = 2.28 kg = 2280 g (Conversion factor: 1 kg = 1000 g)
Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
The chemical equation for the reaction of aluminium and iron (III) oxide follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of iron (III) oxide reacts with 2 moles of aluminium
So, 17.2 moles of iron (III) oxide will react with = of aluminium
As, given amount of aluminium is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.
Thus, iron (III) oxide is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of iron (III) oxide produces 2 moles of iron
So, 17.2 moles of iron (III) oxide will produce = of iron
Now, calculating the mass of iron by using equation 1, we get:
Molar mass of iron = 55.8 g/mol
Moles of iron = 34.4 moles
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Hence, the mass of molten iron formed will be 1.92 kg
Answer:
1. D. cal......
2.A. iron
3. D
4.2.44j/g°C A
5,Lf=334J/g B
Explanation:
1: Which of the following is the abbreviation for a unit of energy? A. K / B. °C/ C. W / D. cal...............
calorie is the unit of energy
#2: A 200 g block of a substance requires 1.84 kJ of heat to raise its temperature from 25°C to 45°C. Use the table attached to identify the substance. A. iron/ B. aluminum/ C. gold/ D. copper.....................
Q=mcdt
1840=0.2*C*(45-25)
C=460J/KgK
if the specific heat capacity is the above then he substance is iron
#3: In a calorimeter, the temperature of 100 g of water decreased by 10°C when 10 g of ice melted. How much heat was absorbed by the ice? A. 418 kJ / B. 100 kJ / C. 10 J / D. 4.18 kJ .................
Q=mcdT
Q=0.1*10*4180
Q=4180j. answer D
.#4: The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 50 g of a substance by 15°C is 1.83 kJ. What is the specific heat of the substance? A. 2.44 J/g-°C / B. 2.22 J/g-°C / C. 2.13 J/g-°C / D. 2.05 J/g-°C ................
Q=mcdT
1830=50/1000*C*15
C=2440j/kg/k
change it to j/g°C
2.44j/g°C A
#5: In a calorimeter, 3.34 kJ of heat was absorbed when 10 g of ice melted. What is the enthalpy of fusion of the ice? A. 6.68 J/g / B. 334 J/g / C. 6.68 kJ/g/ D. 334 kJ/g
Q=mLf
Lf=enthalpy of fusion
3340/10=Lf
Lf=334J/g B
Enthalpy of fusion quantity of heat to convert 1 unit mass of a solid to liquid without any noticeable change in temperature.
c. positive
b. hydroxide
d. both a and c
answer: THIS IS CORRECT I TOOK THE TEST D: BOTH A AND C
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ΔHrxn = _____
Answer: The value of enthalpy of the given reaction is 44.000 kJ/mol , that is energy is supplied to water to change into water vapors
Explanation:
Enthalpy of formation of water in liquid state,
Enthalpy of formation of water in gaseous state,
The value of enthalpy of the given reaction is 44.000 kJ/mol, that is energy is supplied to water to change into water vapors.