Answer:
164atm
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial pressure of tank = 150atm
Initial temperature of tank = 27°C = 27 + 273 = 300K
New temperature of tank = 55°C = 328K
Unknown:
New pressure of gas = ?
Solution:
From the combined gas law, at constant volume, the pressure of a given gas varies directly with the absolute temperature.
Mathematically;
=
P and T are pressure and temperature values
1 and 2 are the initial and new states
Insert the parameters and solve;
=
300P₂ = 150 x 328
P₂ = 164atm
Which statements accurately describe volume? Check all that apply.
Answer:
Volume is a physical property of an object
One unit of volume is the milliliter
Liquids and solids have constant volumes
Explanation:
Explanation:
what is the question jjsjmwujjduwhfjd
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to experiment. Therefore, the correct option is option A that is to leave the room and go to an area with fresh air.
Any procedure where measurements are taken and tests are run to support or disprove a hypothesis is referred to as a scientific experiment.
A science class is conducting an experiment that produces noxious fumes. Because of inadequate ventilation, some students begin to feel nauseated and dizzy. The first response should be to leave the room and go to an area with fresh air.
Therefore, the correct option is option A that is to leave the room and go to an area with fresh air.
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Answer:
It should be used 2 digits to the right of the decimal point to report the result
Explanation:
When adding or subtracting two decimal numbers, the number of digits to the right of the decimal point in the result is equal to the amount with the least number of decimal places.
In this case we have 4 decimal places in 0.0136 g, 2 decimal places in 2.70 × 10-4 g and 2 decimal places in 4.21 × 10-3 g, so, the least number of decimal places is 2 and that should be the number of digits to the right of the decimal point in the result.
Then the result of the sum should be 9.66 × 10-3 g
I got 2.......................
(2) electrical energy, nonspontaneously
(3) nuclear energy, spontaneously
(4) nuclear energy, nonspontaneously
Answer:
(1) electrical energy, spontaneously
Explanation:
Voltaic cells or galvanic cells are electrochemical systems in which electrical energy is produced through spontaneous chemical reactions. Redox (reduction-oxidation reactions) processes forms the basis of voltaic cells.
Oxidation which involves loss of electrons takes place at the anode. These electrons move to the positive cathode where reduction or the gain of electrons takes place. The movement of electrons from the anode to the cathode generates electrical energy. Thus, chemical is spontaneously converted to electrical energy.
In a voltaic cell, chemical energy is converted to electrical energy, spontaneously because the redox reaction that takes place in the cell is spontaneous. So correct option is 1.
(1) electrical energy, spontaneously
A voltaic cell is made up of two half-cells, each of which contains an electrode and an electrolyte. The electrolyte is a substance that conducts electricity, and the electrode is a metal that can either gain or lose electrons.
The two half-cells are connected by a salt bridge, which is a tube filled with a solution that contains ions. The salt bridge allows the ions to move between the two half-cells, which completes the circuit and allows an electric current to flow.
The chemical reaction that takes place in the voltaic cell is a redox reaction. A redox reaction is a reaction in which electrons are transferred from one atom or molecule to another. In the voltaic cell, the electrons are transferred from the electrode in the first half-cell to the electrode in the second half-cell.
The transfer of electrons creates an electric current, which flows from the first half-cell to the second half-cell. The chemical energy of the redox reaction is converted into electrical energy, and the electric current flows until the chemical reaction is complete.
The conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy in a voltaic cell is a spontaneous process. This means that it happens without any outside intervention. The electrons in the cell move from one electrode to another because they are attracted to the oppositely charged electrode.
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Fluorine
Explanation:
F- has the lowest ionisation energy
For the whole set of problems, always remember the Avogadro’s number is 6.023*10^23 units per mole of a substance. Units could be atoms, molecules or formula units.
The first question asks for the number of molecules of NaNO3. The molar mass of NaNO3 is 85 grams per mole. So,
150g NaNO3(1mole NaNO3/85 grams NaNO3)(6.023*10^23 molecules/1mole NaNO3)=1.063*10^24 molecules of NaNO3
5.7*10^46 molecules of NaNO3(1mole NaNO3/6.023*10^23 molecules)(85 grams NaNO3/1mole NaNO3) = 8.044*10^24 grams NaNO3
For the molar mass of water, we have 18.02grams per mole.
301 moles H2O(18.02 grams H2O/1 mole H2O) = 5424.02 grams H2O
For the molar mass of sulfuric acid, we have 98.08 grams per mole.
25g H2SO4(I mole H2SO4/98.08g H2SO4) = 0.2549 mole H2SO4
For the molar mass of Ca(OH)2, we have 74.1 grams per mole.
252gCa(OH)2(1mol/74.1g)(6.023*10^23/1mol) = 2.048*10^24 molecules of Ca(OH)2
For the molar mass of calcium, we have 40 grams of Ca per mole.
6.7*10^35 atoms Ca(1 mole Ca/6.023*10^23 atoms)(40g Ca/1mol Ca) = 4.45*10^13 grams Ca