Answer:
the applied force is less than the force of friction.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
According to molecular kinetic theory, 1) gas particles (molecules or atoms) occupy a negligible fraction of the total volume of the gas, and 2) the force of attraction between gas molecules is zero.
Those two assumptions constitute the basis for the behavior of a gas and an ideal gas.
The lower the pressure and the higher the temperature the closer those assumptions are valid for real gases.
At low pressure, the particles of the gas will be more separated from each other and so the tiny volume they occupy will be a smaller fraction of the total volume.
At higher temperatures, the particles will have more kinetic energy, which means that they will have larger average speed, and so the forces between the molecules will count less.
So, you conclude that under low pressure and high temperatures a real gas is most likely to behave ideally.
Answer: The mole ratio of zinc to zinc sulfate is 1:1.
Explanation:
According to reaction,1 mole of zinc reacts with 1 mole of sulfuric acid to give 1 mole zinc sulfate and 1 mole of hydrogen gas .
So, the mole ratio of zinc to zinc sulfate is:
Hence, the mole ratio of zinc to zinc sulfate is 1:1.
A car traveling at 20 m/s starts to decelerate steadily it comes to a complete stop in 10s. The equation for the acceleration is velocity divided by time. So divide 20 m/s by 10 s and you will get an acceleration of 2 m/s2.
metal.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because
(2) a region of the most probable electron location
(3) a circular path traveled by a proton around the nucleus
(4) a circular path traveled by an electron around the nucleus
In wave mechanical model an orbital is defined as
Further explanation:
Bohr's model could not account for duality of matter and also contradicted the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. To overcome these weaknesses, a wave mechanical model was developed. The basis of this model was the Schrodinger wave equation of hydrogen atom.
The salient features of the wave mechanical or quantum mechanical model are as follows:
A. The energy associated with electrons present in atoms can take only certain discrete values. This is known as the quantization of energy.
B. Such quantized energy levels are a consequence of wave characteristics of electrons and allowed values are dictated in accordance with the solutions obtained from the Schrödinger wave equation.
C. The exact position as well the velocity of an electron cannot be precisely determined as it obeys the Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle. This leads to an important concept that path of an electron can never be precisely defined. Therefore it is better to use the term probability of locating electron.
D. The region of space around the atom in which the probability of locating any electron is highest is known as the orbital. The physical significance of the orbital is that it can be described using the values of . There are several possible values of . as can be obtained from the solving of Schrodinger equation. So there are several numbers of orbitals associated with an electron.
E. The utility of is that its square is directly proportional to the probability of locating an electron at a point within an atom. Hence the orbital is not a circular region of space but a region where the probability of locating an electron is highest.
Therefore, in the wave-mechanical model of the atom, a region of the most probable location is defined as orbital. Hence, the correct option is .
Learn more:
1. Calculation of volume of gas: brainly.com/question/3636135
2. Determine how many moles of water produce: brainly.com/question/1405182
Answer details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Chemistry
Chapter: Bohr theory and quantum chemistry
Keywords: Wave mechanical model, Bohr model, wave mechanical model, Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle, Physical significance, orbital, Schrödinger wave equation and probability