2. How have tectonic processes shaped the physical environment of Europe ?3. Name 5 European peninsulas
4. How has Europe's peninsular geography influenced its history?
5. Why does Europe have such mild climates compared to other world religions of similar latitude?
6. What are Europe's 3 major climate types?
7. What are Europe's 4 major landform reigions?
8. What are two types of Europe's most important rivers?
9. What island is known as the emerald lake?
10. Where are Europe's main oil and natural gas deposits?

2. Tectonic processes shaped Europe's physical environment by creating the Alps, influencing climate and geography.

3. Five European peninsulas: Iberian, Italian, Balkan, Scandinavian, Jutland.

4. Europe's peninsular geography impacted its history through trade, culture, and defense.

5. Europe's mild climate is due to the North Atlantic Drift.

6. Europe's three major climate types: Marine West Coast, Continental, Mediterranean.

7. Europe's four major landform regions: Northern European Plain, Central Uplands, Western Highlands, Southern Peninsular Uplands.

8. Key rivers in Europe: Danube and Rhine.

9. "Emerald Isle" refers to Ireland.

10. Major oil and gas deposits are found in the North Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, and Russian regions like Siberia, vital for energy supply and economies.

2. Tectonic processes have shaped the physical environment of Europe through the creation of mountain ranges, such as the Alps and the Pyrenees, and the formation of riftvalleys, like the Rhine Valley. These processes have also resulted in volcanic activity, such as in Iceland and the Azores.

3. The five European peninsulas are the Scandinavian Peninsula, the Jutland Peninsula, the Iberian Peninsula, the Italian Peninsula, and the Balkan Peninsula.

4. Europe's peninsular geography has influenced its history by providing natural boundaries and facilitating trade and cultural exchange with other regions. This has led to the formation of empires, such as the Roman Empire, and the development of maritime powers, like Portugal and Spain.

5. Europe has mild climates compared to other world regions of similar latitudes due to the influence of ocean currents, such as the Gulf Stream, which bring warm waters from the tropics to the European coasts. The presence of mountain ranges also plays a role in blocking cold air masses and creating microclimates.

6. Europe's three major climate types are the maritime climate, the Mediterranean climate, and the continental climate. The maritime climate is characterized by mild winters and cool summers, while the Mediterranean climate has hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The continental climate experiences cold winters and hot summers.

7. Europe's four major landform regions are the Western Uplands, the Central Uplands, the North European Plain, and the Alpine System.

8. The two types of Europe's most important rivers are the Danube River, which flows through several countries and is vital for transportation and trade, and the Rhine River, which is an important commercialwaterway connecting industrial areas.

9. The island known as the emerald lake is Ireland.

10. Europe's main oil and natural gas deposits are located in the North Sea, the Norwegian Sea, and the East Mediterranean.

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