The widespread acceptance that bacteria causes diseases helped lead to a public health movement in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. This movement eventually brought​ sewers, clean drinking​ water, and garbage removal to all U.S. cities. The public health movement in the United States in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries was like a technological advance to the​ country's production​ possibilities, since both ____________ expanded secured the​ economy's productive​ capacity, the former by increasing the​ nation's ________ degree of sophistication effective workforce .

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

1. expanded

2. effective workforce

Explanation:

The widespread acceptance that bacteria causes diseases helped lead to a public health movement in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. This movement eventually brought​ sewers, clean drinking​ water, and garbage removal to all U.S. cities.

The public health movement in the United States in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries was like a technological advance to the​ country's production​ possibilities, since both EXPANDED the​ economy's productive​ capacity, the former by increasing the​ nation's EFFECTIVE WORKFORCE .


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Sheridan Company signed a three-month, zero-interest-bearing note on November 1, 2020 for the purchase of $497000 of inventory. The face value of the note was $509000. Sheridan used a "Discount of Note Payable" account to initially record the note. Assuming that the discount will be amortized equally over the 3-month period and that there was no adjusting entry made for November, the adjusting entry made at December 31, 2020 will include aa. debit to Discount on Note Payable.b. debit to Interest Expense .c. credit to Discount on Note Payable.d. credit to Interest Expense.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The journal entry to record the note payable at discount

Cash A/c Dr $497,000

Discount on Note payable A/c  Dr $12,000

               To Note Payable A/c $509,000

(Being the note payable is recorded at discount)

Now we know that the discount is for 3 months but we have to calculated for 2 months only i.e from November 1 to December 31

So, the discount would be

= $12,000 × 2 months ÷ 3 months

= $8,000

And the journal entry is

Interest Expense A/c Dr $8,000

           To Discount on Note payable A/c $8,000

(Being the interest expense is recorded)

The following work-in-process inventory information is provided for a company: All direct materials are added at the beginning of the production process. Beginning inventory is 70% complete for conversion, and ending inventory is 40% complete for conversion. Units 8,000 Direct Materials Costs $11,000 $74,000 Conversion Costs $29,000 $161,000 Beginning work in process Cost added Ending work in process Units completed/transferred 12,000 33,000 What is the total production cost of the ending work in process using weighted average process costing?

Answers

Answer:

$24129.6

Explanation:

Calculation:

Equivalent units in ending work in process inventory for conversion = 33000+(12000*0.4) = 37800

Cost per equivalent unit (conversion) = 29000+161000/ (37800) = 5. 027

Total production cost of ending inventory = 24129.6  

We calculate the equivalent units of production by adding the units transferred and completed, and the equivalent units in the ending inventory, so the equivalent units in ending work in process inventory for conversion becomes 37800.

Then we add the cost of beginning work-in-process for conversion and costs added during the production period for conversion and divide it by equivalent units in in ending work in process inventory for conversion.

After that, we get per unit cost which is then multiplied by the equivalent units in conversion to get total production costs.

Since, the all direct material costs are added in the beginning of the process,we don’t include in the other periods.

Your company sponsors a 401(k) plan into which you deposit 10 percent of your $123,000 annual income. Your company matches 75 percent of the first 10 percent of your earnings. You expect the fund to yield 12 percent next year. Assume you are currently in the 31 percent tax bracket. a. What is your annual investment in the 401(k) plan? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number. (e.g., 32))b. What is your one-year return?

Answers

Answer:

A) Your own Contribution in 401(K) is $12,000.

B) Total Value of fund after one year = $21,000 × (1 + 12%)

= $23,520.

Explanation:

A) Total Annual Income = $120,000

Contribution in 401(K) = 10% of income  

= $120,000 × 10%

= $12,000

your own Contribution in 401(K) is $12,000.

Employee contribution after tax = $12,000 × (1 31%)

= $8,280

Contribution of employer = $12,000 × 75%

= $9,000

Total Contribution = $12,000 + $9,000

= $21,000

Total Contribution in one year is $12,000.

Yield on fund = 12%

Total Value of fund after one year = $21,000 × (1 + 12%)

= $23,520.

after tax return = ($23,520 -$8,280) / $8,280

= 184%

After tax return is 184%.

You don't have to pay that income tax until you withdraw the money

Final answer:

The annual investment in the 401(k) plan is $21,525, comprising $12,300 from your contribution and $9,225 from your company's match. The one-year return, counting an expected yield of 12%, would be $24,108.

Explanation:

The annual investment in the 401(k) plan is calculated by finding 10% of the annual income of $123,000 which amounts to $12,300. The company then matches 75% of this investment. So, the company contribution is 0.75 * $12,300 = $9,225. Therefore, the total annual investment into the 401(k) plan is $12,300 (your contribution) + $9,225 (company’s contribution) = $21,525.

Your one-year return would be the total investment in the fund, including the expected 12% yield next year. So that's $21,525 * 1.12 = $24,108.

Learn more about contribution here:

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Edward Lewis just received a cash gift from his grandfather. He plans to invest in a five-year bond issued by Sunland Corp. that pays an annual coupon rate of 4.5 percent. If the current market rate is 10.00 percent, what is the maximum amount Edward should be willing to pay for this bond

Answers

Answer:

$791.51

Explanation:

PMT = 45%

Fv =  -1000

N = 5

Rate = 10%

Using the Excel funtion

Bond Price = PV(45, -1000, 5, 10)

Bond Price = $791.51

Hence, the maximum amount Edward should be willing to pay for this bond is $791.51

The following are budgeted data:Sales (units ) Production (units)April 15,000 18,000May 20,000 19,000June 18,000 16,000Two pounds of material is required for each finished unit. The inventory of materials at the end of each month should equal 20% of the following month's production needs.Purchases of raw materials for May should be:a.36,800 poundsb.39,200 poundsc.52,000 poundsd.38,000 pounds

Answers

Answer:

Total= 36,800 pounds

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales (units ) - Production (units):

May: 20,000 - 19,000

June: 18,000 - 16,000

Two pounds of material is required for each finished unit. The inventory of materials at the end of each month should equal 20% of the following month's production needs.

Purchases for May= production for the month + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

Production= 19,000*2 pounds= 38,000 pounds

Desired ending inventory= (16,000*2)*0.2= 6,400 pounds

Beginning inventory= (38,000*0.2)= (7,600)

Total= 36,800 pounds

Andrews has a new design for their product Axe next round that can reduce their material cost of producing units from $8.13 to $7.33. Andrew passes on one quarter of all cost savings by cutting the current price to customers. For simplicity: Current selling price = $19.00; Use current labor costs of $4.02; Use period costs of $7,260 (from Income Statement). Required:
Determine the new selling price to break even next round.

Answers

Answer:

$18.80

Explanation:

New selling price = Old selling price - Adjustments

Old selling price = $19.00, Adjustments = 1 quarter of reduced raw material costs difference

New selling price = $19.00 - ($8.13 - $7.33)/4

New selling price = $19.00 - $0.20

New selling price = $18.80

So, the new selling price to break even next round is $18.80.