Threonine contains two functionalgroups: an amino group (-) and a hydroxyl group (-OH).
These functionalgroups are responsible for the molecule's properties and reactivity. The amino group is part of the amino acid structure, while the hydroxyl group is characteristic of alcohols.
The carboxyl group (-COOH) is another functionalgroup present in threonine. It is acidic in nature and can donate a proton, making threonine capable of acting as a weak acid.
The hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the side chain of threonine is an alcohol functional group. It provides threonine with unique chemical properties.
Thus, threonine contains two distinct functional groups: an amino group (-) and a hydroxyl group (-OH).
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Answer:
It contains Amino group NH2, Carboxylic Acid group COOH, also Hyroxyl group OH
Answer:
The maintainance of the lytic and the lysogenic cycle is done by the Cro and the lambda repressor proteins when the number of bacteria is higher than the number of viruses that is the mode of infectivity or MOI the virus under goes the lytic cycle. This is done by the cleaving of the proteins.
So high nutrient concentration in the gut promotes the growth of the E coli that forms a protease that cleaves the Cro protein and causes the activation of the lysis in the bacteria. So in the high nutrient concentration the bacteria is itself responsible for its lysis.
Answer:
Some of the other process of gene expression
Explanation:
If the tRNA and rRNA levels are normal we can assume that the translation machinery is working properly. So, this suggest that the defect might appear in some of the previous steps of gene expression: replication, transcription, mRNA processing.
Gene expression is a set of processes that occur in the cell and that use information from the genetic material (gene) to produce gene product (e.g. protein). Gene expression is highly controlled and regulated because it is critical for an organism's development.
354/4561 and that is I think the answer
Answer:
antigens
Explanation: