If there is a market with the below noted market segmentation, what would the four firm market concentration ratio be?Distribution of sales: 30%, 3%,10%, 5%,15%, 2%, 35%

a. 10
b. 90
c. 50
d. 40

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The correct answer is:

90 (b.)

Explanation:

A concentration ratio is the ratio of the combined market shares percentage held by the largest specified number of firms, compared to the given market size. The concentration ratio ranges from 0% to 100%. If the concentration ratio of an industry ranges from 0% to 50%, that industry is said to be perfectly competitive if the top 5 firms have a concentration ratio of 60% or more, oligopoly is said to occur, and if the competition ratio of one company is 100% it shows monopoly.

In our example, the concentration of the largest four market segments are:

35%, 30%, 15% and 10%

Therefore, the four firm market concentration ratio = 35 + 30 + 15 + 10 = 90    

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

b. 90

Explanation:

The concentration ratio is a term in business that is measured as the total summation of the market share percentage carried by the largest specified number of companies in an industry. The concentration ratio varies between 0% to 100%, and an industry's concentration ratio is considered to demonstrates the extent of competition in the industry.

However, the four-firm concentration ratio is calculated by summing the market shares—that is, the percentage of total sales—of the four largest companies in the given market.

Hence, in this case, we have 35%, 30%, 15% and 10% as the top four largest market share. There by, summation equals => 35+30+15+10 = 90.


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g On January 1 the company had office supplies costing $2,700 recorded as an asset. During the year $9,600 of office supplies were purchased and recorded as an asset, but the company did not make any journal entries to record the use of supplies during the year. The physical count on December 31 revealed that supplies of $3,100 were remaining. What adjusting entry would be necessary on December 31

Answers

Answer:

Debit Supplies expense    $9200

Credit Supplies account     $9200

Explanation:

The adjustment required is for the recognition of supplies used. When supplies are purchased, Debit Supplies account, credit cash or accounts payable. On use of supplies, Debit Supplies expense, credit Supplies account

The movement in the balance of supplies at the start and end of a period is as a result of usage and purchases. While usage reduces the balance in supplies, purchases increases the balance. This may be expressed mathematically as  

Opening balance + purchases - units used = closing balance  

$2,700 + $9,600 - Units used = $3,100

Units used = $2,700 + $9,600 - $3,100

= $9,200

The projected cash flow for the next year for Minesuah Inc. is $100,000, and FCF is expected to grow at a constant rate of 6%. If the company's weighted average cost of capital is 11%, what is the value of its operations?

Answers

Answer:

$2,000,000

Explanation:

Menesuah incorporation has a projected cash flow of $100,000

FCF is expected to grow at a constant rate of 6%

The weighted average cost of capital is 11%

Therefore the value of its operation can be calculated as follows

= 100,000/(11/100-6/100)

= 100,000/0.11-0.06

= 100,000/0.05

= $2,000,000

Hence the value of its operation is $2,000,000

If any, which of the following statements is FALSE?A. NPV measures the value created by taking on an investmentB. NPV indicates how much a project will improve owner wealthC. NPV is the discounted present value of a project's expected future accounting net income at the required return, subtracting the initial investmentD. None of the above statements is false

Answers

Answer:

C. NPV is the discounted present value of a project's expected future accounting net income at the required return, subtracting the initial investment.

Explanation:

NPV means Net Present Value, this is calculated by computing the present value of cash returns and not the accounting income, as accounting income takes in account non cash items also, although while computing returns the non cash transactions are not considered.

Therefore the chosen statement which states about accounting income less initial investment is false as even in case the project requires additional mid term investment then that is also considered.

Thus, false statement is

Statement C

On March 1, 2020, Parnevik Company sold goods to Goosen Inc. for $660,000 in exchange for a 5-year, zero-interest-bearing note in the face amount of $1,062,937 (an inputed rate of 10%). The goods have an inventory cost on Parnevik's books of $400,000. Required:
Prepare the journal entries for Parnevik on (a) March 1, 2020, and (b) December 31, 2020.

Answers

Answer:

Parnevik Company

Journal Entries:

(a) March 1, 2020

Debit Notes Receivable (Goosen Inc.) $660,000

Credit Sales Revenue $660,000

To record the sale of goods in exchange for a 5-year, zero-interest-bearing note in the face amount of $1,062,937.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $400,000

Credit Inventory $400,000

To record the cost of goods sold.

(b) December 31, 2020:

Debit Interest Receivable (Goosen Inc.) $55,000

Credit Interest Revenue $55,000

To record the interest receivable for 10 months on the note.

Explanation:

The sale of goods will be recorded net of the interest.  Interest Receivable from Goosen Inc. will be accumulated until when it is settled by Goosen Inc. at the end of the note's 5-year life.  By that time, the interest must have accumulated to $402,937 compounded yearly.

You are depositing $1,234 in a saving account now and two years from now you deposit another $2,345 into the same savings account that earns 3.456% annual interest. How much money will you have at the end of 8 years?

Answers

Answer:

4,494.68

Explanation:

Formula

Fc = Ic (1+i) ^ n

Where;

Fc= Final Capital

Ic= Inicial Capital

i= interest rate

n= period

In this particular case:

Fc = 1234 (1+0.034556) ^ 8 + 2345 (1+0.03456) ^ 6

Fc = 4,494.68

Suppose the price of widgets rises from $5 to $7 and consumption of widgets falls from 25 widgets a month to 15 widgets. Calculate your price elasticity of demand of widgets. What can you say about your price elasticity of demand of widgets? Is it Elastic, Inelastic, or Unitary Elastic? Why? Please show your work.

Answers

Answer:

1

Unitary elastic

Elasticity of demand is unitary elastic because the absolute value of elasticity is equal to 1.

Explanation:

Elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price.

Elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price

Percentage change in quantity demanded = (25 - 15) / 25 = 0.4 × 100 = 40%

Percentage change in price = ($5 - $7) / $5 = 0.4 × 100 = 40%

Elasticity of demand = 40% / 40% = 1

If coefficient of elasticity is equal to 1, demand is unit elastic. It means that a change in price has an equal efect on the quantity demanded. Quantity demanded has an equal and proportional change to changes in price.

I hope my answer helps you

Final answer:

The price elasticity of demand is calculated to be 1, indicating unitary elasticity. This means a percentage change in price leads to an equal percentage change in quantity demanded, which implies widgets have a proportional responsiveness to price changes.

Explanation:

The price elasticity of demand for widgets can be calculated using the formula: PED = (% Change in Quantity Demanded) / (% Change in Price)

To determine the percentage change in quantity demanded, subtract the new quantity (15 widgets) from the original quantity (25 widgets), divide by the original quantity, and multiply by 100. The calculation is: [(15 - 25) / 25] * 100 = -40%

The percentage change in price is calculated as: [(7 - 5) / 5] * 100 = 40%

Substituting these values into the formula gives: PED = (-40%) / (40%) = -1. Because we usually report price elasticity of demand as absolute values, we interpret it as 1 in absolute value terms.

Since the price elasticity of demand is 1, it indicates a unitary elasticity. This implies that a 1% change in price induces a proportionate 1% change in quantity demanded. So, as price increased, customers decreased their purchase of widgets proportionately.

Learn more about Price Elasticity of Demand here:

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