Answer:
D) Pendleton Civil Service Act
Explanation:
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Answer:
d. Equal Opportunity Employment Act
Explanation:
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Lack of jobs in urban areas due to economic recession sent Americans looking for work in the suburbs.
B. the official record of the proceedings and debates of the United States Congress
C. an agency that audits the financial expenditures of the executive branch and federal agencies
D. a congressional support agency that evaluates the president's budget
Answer:
The correct answer is D. The Congressional Budget Office is a congressional support agency that evaluates the president's budget.
Explanation:
The Congressional Budget Office is a US federal agency whose purpose is to provide US Congress with financial information, financial analysis, and reports to assist the Congress in deciding federal budgets and laws.
On July 12, 1974, US 37th President Richard Nixon signed the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act, which mentioned that an authority providing financial information and reports to Congress would be founded. On February 24, 1975, CBO was officially formed.
an extension of Abstract Expressionism
a rebellion against the current artistic style
a cry against decadence
Pop Art was created in the years after the Second World War around 1950, to become very popular during the 1960s. It is thought to have become a true artistic movement in New York in the 1960s, and one of such artists was Andy Warhol. Pop art uses images and patterns that are popular in the modern world, and as a reaction to the established, worn-out, current artistic style. Thus, pop art artists use media such as commercials, comics, fanzines, as well as objects for mass consumption in displaying pop art ideas.
The answer is: C.
Correct answer: on the basis of the age of sitting judges.
Context/explanation:
President Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) was eager to implement his New Deal programs as an antidote to the Great Depression. However, the US Supreme Court had already ruled that some provisions of the New Deal were unconstitutional, because they took too much power into the hands of the federal government, especially the executive branch of the federal government. So, riding the momentum of his landslide reelection victory in 1936, in February of 1937, FDR proposed a plan to expand the Supreme Court to as many as 15 judges. The plan offered to provide full pay to justices over age 70 who would retire. If the older justices didn't retire, assistant justices (with full voting rights) would be appointed to sit with those existing justices. This was a way FDR hoped to give the court a liberal majority that would side with his programs.
As it turned out, before FDR's proposal came up for a vote in Congress, two of the sitting justices came over to his side of the argument, and the Supreme Court narrowly approved as constitutional both the Social Security Act and the National Labor Relations Act. So his plan (which failed in the US Senate) became unnecessary to his purposes.
Roosevelt's "court-packing" scheme was unpopular. It was seen as an attempt to take away the independence of the judicial branch of government.