The DNA Code essentially provides the information for building proteins. This is achieved through a process where the DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which is then translated into a sequence of amino acids that form a protein.
The message of the DNA Code is information for building proteins. DNA, using the genetic code represented by base pairs, is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA). This mRNA is then translated into a sequence of amino acids that construct a protein.
Specifically, each three-nucleotide sequence, called a codon, on the mRNA corresponds to a specific amino acid or a stop signal. The process of translating these codons into a sequence of amino acids to form a protein is effectively the decoding of the 'blueprint' provided by the DNA. The structure and function of a cell are determined by the proteins synthesized from the genetic code it holds.
With this, it's clear that DNA serves as the informational foundation for constructing the proteins necessary for the cell to perform its essential functions. This includes all structures within the cell, cellular processes, and the execution of complex biochemical reactions, which are generally carried out with the assistance of proteins acting as enzymes.
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a. True
b. False
Answer: They may have had an important function in the past.
Explanation:
c. 15%
b. 20%
d. 5%