The correct answer is D. The result which were against Byzantine rulers began, they illustrated severe break in relation which is between west and east.
Iconoclasm is termed as the social belief whereby its importance of destruction of monuments or images or icons because of political reasons or most frequently religious.
An effect of the Iconoclastic Controversy was the revolts against Byzantine rulers began, illustrating a severe break in relations between East and West. The answer is D.
EXPLANATION
Iconoclast is a Greek term that means "icon destruction". The "icon destruction" means intentionally destroy the symbol, painting, or statue of a religion. Iconoclast is caused by the rise of making symbols, paintings or statues of holy figures such as Jesus Christ, the Virgin Mary, and other saints which are then worshiped. This is considered blasphemy and polytheism.
Byzantine Iconoclast refers to two periods in the history of the Byzantine Empire when the making of religious images or symbols was opposed by religious and imperial authorities. "First Iconoclast" took place around 730 AD and 787 AD, during the Isaurian Dynasty. "Second Iconoclast" occurred between 814 AD and 842 AD.
Byzantine Iconoclast occurs because of the Islamic prohibition of images which later also influenced Byzantine thought. Islam’s success motivated Byzantine Christians to adopt the position of Islam. One that was adopted was to reject the existence of images of idolatry and destroy them.
Yet, during that period, the Western Church strongly supported the use of images. Thus expanding the differences that develop between eastern and western traditions.
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KEYWORD: church, byzantine, islam
Subject: History
Class: 10-12
Subchapter: Iconoclast
b The Constitution gives the executive branch the authority to set the number of justices.
c The country votes every six years on the number of justices that will make up the Court.
d The number of justices is set by a vote from influential judges in the different constitutional courts.
As per the given statement The Constitution made no mention of how many justices should sit on the Supreme Court but The first Congress set the number of justices as a part of the Judiciary Act of 1789
The American Supreme Court, often known as the Federal court, has legal authority over citizen autonomy, but this authority is constrained by the Bill of Rights and the state governments. The Supreme Court has original and appellate jurisdiction over lower courts, constitutional disputes, and both. Through Supreme Law, it can also obligate the state government to uphold the state constitution.
The Judiciary Legislation of 1789, officially known as the 1789 Judiciary Act, was an act that established the structure of the U.S. federal court system, which was only loosely outlined in the U.S. Constitution. The act defined the composition and scope of each branch of the judiciary, which is composed of district courts, circuit courts, and the Supreme Court.
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The Constitution made no mention of how many justices should sit on the Supreme Court but the first Congress set the number of justices as a part of the Judiciary Act of 1789.
Further Explanations:
The Supreme Court or the Federal court” of America have authorities regarding the citizen's autonomist that are limited through the Bill of Rights and are limited by the State government. Supreme Court exercises both Appellate and Original Jurisdiction above the constitutional issues and Lower courts. It can also bind the state government to the state's constitution through Supreme law.
In the Judiciary Federal Judges are employed by the President to the Federal court but their number is not specified in the constitution at the stage of its framing. It was through first Congress, numbers of Justices were justified through the Judiciary acts of 1789. Congress specified that the central judiciary and 13 other Courts in each district.
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Answer Details
Grade: High School
Subject: History
Chapter: Supreme Court
Keywords:
Supreme Court, Federal court, Appellate, Original Jurisdiction, constitutional, Lower courts, Supreme law, Bill of Rights, judicial, constitution, State court, President, Judiciary acts of 1789,First Congress
President Andrew Johnson, following Lincoln's plan, wished to quickly reincorporate the South back into the Union under lenient terms. By the end of 1865, Johnson believed the union was restored, a view that was in stark conflict with the northern Radical Republicans who felt his approach was too lenient.
The U.S. president Johnson in question refers to President Andrew Johnson who served as the leader of the country after the assassination of President Lincoln in 1865. Johnson was charged with the difficult task of Reconstruction or restoring the South after the Civil War. His policy was to reincorporate the Southern states back into the Union as quickly as possible under lenient terms. This approach was in line with Lincoln's view that the Southern states had never legally seceded from the Union and therefore still had certain rights to self-government as states.
By the end of 1865, Johnson believed that this process was mostly complete. He required Southern states to hold state conventions where they had to repeal the ordinances of secession and ratify the Thirteenth Amendment. Once these procedures were carried out, Johnson considered these states to be readmitted to the Union. In 1866, Johnson announced that all former Confederate states had met these requirements and were therefore restored to the Union.
However, this declaration caused significant disagreements with many in the northern Radical Republican party, who believed that Johnson was too lenient on the South and didn't do enough to defend the rights of the formerly enslaved people. This political conflict would continue throughout Johnson's presidency and contributed to his eventual impeachment.
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Of the rights listed by Jefferson, The First Amendment (adopted on December 15, 1791, originally proposed to persuade Anti-Federalists to ratificate the Constitution) included: freedom of religion, and freedom of the press and freedom of speech. Besides, it also addressed the freedom of assembly and the freedom to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
Answer:
freedom of religion and press and speech