Both the overall types and numbers of atoms stay the same during chemical reactions.
Here is an image of the periodic table. Hope this helps.
By increasing atomic number, the Periodic Table organises elements in chemistry. Since groups of elements share comparable properties because they all have the same number of electrons in their outer shell, each row represents a period and each column represents a group.
Interpreting the Periodic Table involves understanding its structure and how the elements are arranged.Elements in the periodic table are ordered by increasing atomic number, which corresponds to the number of protons in an atom's nucleus. Each row represents a period and the columns represent groups. Because all members of a group have an equal number of electrons in their outermost shell, all members of that group share characteristics. For instance, the elements fluorine (F) and chlorine (Cl), which both belong to group 17, have seven electrons in their outermost shells and share other characteristics. The Periodic Table is an essential tool in the field of chemistry as it allows scientists to understand patterns and properties of elements.
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