14. In which situation is a domestic policy issue being addressed?A. Congress declared war on Japan after the US Navy was attacked without warning by Japanese forces.
B. The United States recalled its ambassador from China after the Communist Party took control of the
country
C. Congress voted to approve the budget of the United States and submitted it to the president for
approva
D. The United States entered into a defensive treaty with several other nations to protect its overseas
interests​

How are we supposed to know what section 2 is???

Final answer:

The debate over counting the slave population in the United States resulted in the Three-Fifths Compromise, which counted enslaved individuals as three-fifths of a person for representation and taxation. This arrangement caused an imbalance of power in favor of the slave-holding states and led to controversy around congressional reapportionment. This situation changed following the abolition of slavery, when formerly enslaved individuals were fully counted towards their state's populations.

Explanation:

The issue of counting the slave population arose during the birth of the United States. It was centered around the question of whether or not to count enslaved individuals as part of a state's total population for both representation and taxation purposes.

This debate resulted in the Three-Fifths Compromise in the 1787 Constitution, agreeing to count enslaved people as three-fifths of a person for congressional representation and taxation. This was a controversial compromise because it effectively gave additional political power to the slave-holding states.

As part of this compromise, Three-Fifths of the enslaved population would be counted when determining a state's population for taxation and representation. The north and south continued to disagree on whether the 'extra' population of enslaved people should be counted, resulting in an imbalance of power in the House of Representatives and the Electoral College. Despite the abolition of slavery, the effects of this arrangement persisted into the 1920s, creating controversy around the process of congressional reapportionment.

Last but not least, it's important to highlight the change in the political landscape following the abolition of slavery. Once slavery was abolished, the states that once benefited from the three-fifths counting rule now faced a challenging situation. These states had population increases with the formerly enslaved individuals being counted fully towards their respective states' total population.

Learn more about Three-Fifths Compromise here:

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It marked the last time Confederate troops were able to invade the North.